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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

chic en · ADJ · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ʃik/ (General-American)
  • shēk (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /ʃiːk/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Borrowed from French chic (“elegant”), which in turn is probably borrowed from German Schick (“elegant appearance; tasteful presentation”). The word is akin to Dutch schielijk (“hasty”), schikken (“to arrange”) and Old English sċēon (“to happen”).

Meanings

  1. Elegant, stylish.
    • Mrs. Hominy, sir, is the lady of Major Hominy, one of our chicest spirits; and belongs Toe^([sic]) one of our most aristocratic families. 1842 December – 1844 July, Charles Dickens, “From which It will be Seen that Martin Became a Lion on His Own Account. Together with the Reason Why.”, in The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1844, →OCLC, page 277:
    • The hair is actually cut about the ears like that of the quaint Dutch children from the little Island of Martken. This style of coiffure gives to the grown child a chic appearance and naive insouciance that is very fascinating. The hair is worn, either parted on the side or in the middle, and is held with a jeweled band or a fillet of ribbon which is most effective. It seems a fashion not likely to be adopted to any great extent by really smart women, although La Valliere, the chic little Parisian actress, is fascinating in this style of head-dress, […] 1915 February, “Told in the Boudoir: Concerning Coiffures in General and in Particular”, in Frank Crowninshield, editor, Vanity Fair, volume 3, number 6, New York, N.Y.: Vanity Fair Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 74, column 1:
    • There are chic Cercles; or rather, there is only one, the Jockey Club. Why? Nobody can tell. Other Cercles are just as select, as exclusive, as well constituted, but not so chic. […] [T]he Jockey Club is so extremely chic, that many people consider the fact of belonging to it not as an ordinary circumstance, but as a dignity. 1870 July, “Parisine”, in London Society. An Illustrated Magazine of Light and Amusing Literature for the Hours of Relaxation, volume XVIII, number CIII, London: [Printed by William Clowes and Sons], →OCLC, pages 13–14:
    • Spanish Manchego cheese seems so much chicer than cheddar, but either pairs well with almonds, dried fruit, and rice crackers. 2013, Jenna Mahoney, “Do Some Semi-homemade”, in Mary Hern, editor, Small Apartment Hacks: 101 Ingenious DIY Solutions for Living, Organizing, and Entertaining, Berkeley, Calif.: Ulysses Press, →ISBN, part 3 (Entertaining), page 163:
    • What is chic may, in a sense, be fashionable, but what is fashionable cannot be chic. Anybody can wear and do what is fashionable. It is not fashionable unless a lot of people do it, and have it on—until, in three words that grate rather upon the ear, in this connection, it is common. Chic cannt be common. 1877 September, A. de F., “Chic”, in Temple Bar: A London Magazine for Town and Country Readers, volume LI, London: Richard Bentley & Son, […] ; New York, N.Y.: Willmer and Rogers; Paris: Galignani, →OCLC, page 118:
    • As he wisht to micks with the very chicest sosaity, and git the best of infmation about this country, Munseer Jools of coarse went and lodgd in Lester Square— […] 1847, Je—mes Pl—sh [pseudonym; William Makepeace Thackeray], “Crinoline”, in Punch, or The London Charivari, volume XIII, London: Published at the office, 85, Fleet Street, →OCLC, page 72, column 2:
    • For Murray Marks he [Richard Norman Shaw] designed a chic Oxford Street shopfront for the display of 'pots' (1875–6), […] 2010, Andrew Saint, “South and North”, in Richard Norman Shaw, revised (2nd) edition, New Haven, Conn.; London: Published for the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art by Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 61:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most chic Degree=Sup lexicographic
chicer Degree=Cmp lexicographic
chicest Degree=Sup lexicographic
more chic Degree=Cmp lexicographic

Antonyms

unfashionable · unstylish · dowdy · unelegant · unchic · inelegant

Deriveds

unchicly (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · lesbian chic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · superchic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · chicness (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · granny chic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · unchic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · chicly (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · ultrachic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · uberchic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · nerd chic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · grandma chic (Terms derived from chic (adjective)) · très chic (Terms derived from chic (adjective))

Synonyms

classy · trendy · fashionable · smart · dapper · voguish · natty · chichi

Translations (32)

ar أَنِيق (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · de schick (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · de chic (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · tr şık (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · bg моден (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · bg елегантен (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · fi tyylikäs (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · ko 멋있다 (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · fr chic (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · nl chique (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · fi elegantti (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · pl szykowny (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · mi tōrire (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · pl wytworny (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · ru шика́рный (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · nl chic (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · ja 洒落た (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · ja 素敵な (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · da chic (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · pl elegancki (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · es chic (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · sv stilfull (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · ja シックな (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · fa شیک (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · io chika (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · da elegant (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · sv elegant (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · sv chic (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · hu sikkes (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · pdt schekjlich (nds) (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · pt chique (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish) · cmn 優美 /优美 (elegant, stylish — see also elegant, stylish)

chic en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /ʃik/ (General-American)
  • shēk (Received-Pronunciation)
  • (Australia) audio
  • /ʃiːk/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

Borrowed from French chic (“elegant”), which in turn is probably borrowed from German Schick (“elegant appearance; tasteful presentation”). The word is akin to Dutch schielijk (“hasty”), schikken (“to arrange”) and Old English sċēon (“to happen”).

Meanings

  1. (uncountable) Good form; style.
    • You can be assured that whatever article of wearable chic you pick-up at this Newbury St. shop, you will not see it walking up and down the streets a hundred times. 1976 December 18, David Holland, “Dear Santa...”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 25, page 11:
    • A little pear-grey glove, dropped and abandoned on the floor, may give its owner's sex and chic to the whole room; whilst an entire house-full of so-called womanly trifles will have only a neuter flavour about them, if chic be not there. 1877 September, A. de F., “Chic”, in Temple Bar: A London Magazine for Town and Country Readers, volume LI, London: Richard Bentley & Son, […] ; New York, N.Y.: Willmer and Rogers; Paris: Galignani, →OCLC, page 115:
    • [T]he macabre, when celebrated with the panache of a new range of retailed products, became a glib manifestation of chic: […] 2007, Matthew Craske, “A New Theatre of Death and Commemoration”, in The Silent Rhetoric of the Body: A History of Monumental Sculpture and Commemorative Art in England, 1720–1770, New Haven, Conn.; London: Published for the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art by Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 60:
    • Terms such as "ghetto chic" and "gangsta' chic" are part of a cluster of high-fashion terms that describe styles that are in vogue but set against mainstream norms. Other "chics" include "nerd chic," "geek chic," and the controversial "heroin chic," in which models appear as drug addicts […] 2014, Susan Falls, “Notes [Notes to Chapter 5]”, in Clarity, Cut, and Culture: The Many Meanings of Diamonds, New York, N.Y.; London: New York University Press, →ISBN, footnote 4, page 195:
  2. (countable) A person with (a particular type of) chic.
    • The potheads were either smoking or eating or giggling or some combination of the three. The heroin chics were nodding out. 2005, Pamela Anderson, Star Struck, New York, N.Y.: Atria Books, →ISBN, page 149:
    • Striving for admission in those exclusive circles so as to gain higher social recognition and acceptance by the chics, anthropologists who were already subservient to other philosophical musings such as hermeneutics and phenomenology, started to upgrade their language and to treat cultures as "texts". 1995, Pierre Maranda, “Beyond Postmodernism: Resonant Anthropology”, in Gilles Bibeau, Ellen Corin, editors, Beyond Textuality: Asceticism and Violence in Anthropological Interpretation (Approaches to Semiotics; 120), Berlin; New York, N.Y.: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 329:
    • It was probably fortunate for him [Bernard Lazare] that the police, who started keeping a fairly regular watch on his activities in April 1893, also inclined towards thinking that he was merely following the fashion of other young ‘bourgeois chics’ (though at times they evidently had second thoughts). 1978, Nelly Wilson, “Anarchism”, in Bernard-Lazare: Antisemitism and the Problem of Jewish Identity in Late Nineteenth-century France, paperback edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, published 2010, →ISBN, part I (Before the Dreyfus Affair), page 47:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chics Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

chiconomics (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · tongue-in-chic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · shabby chic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · geek chic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · radical chic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · ecochic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · porno chic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · heroin chic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · boho-chic (Terms derived from chic (noun)) · scruffy chic (Terms derived from chic (noun))

Translations (10)

it chic (good form, style) · es chic (good form, style) · bg изисканост (good form, style) · nl sjiek (good form, style) · bg шик (good form, style) · ja 洒落 (good form, style) · de Chic (good form, style) · ru шик (good form, style) · bg елегантност (good form, style) · hu sikk (good form, style)

chic en · NOUN · etymology 2

Etymology

Borrowed from Yucatec Maya chiʼik (“coati; buffoon”).

Meanings

  1. A kind of ritual buffoon or clown in Yucatec Maya culture.
    • the chics of Dzitas, Yucatán, if they caught a small boy, removed his clothes and rubbed gunpowder in his anus. In the Yucatec barrio of “Santiago,” the chics amuse crowds by lassoing men and fining them 1972, Sarah C. Blaffer, The Black-man of Zinacantan: A Central American Legend, Austin and London: University of Texas Press, page 51:
    • Along with them came a man of the village known for his humorous antics; he was called the chic. Riding atop the cut tree, the chic danced and performed for the people as the procession made its way back to the village. 2001, Victoria Schlesinger, Animals and Plants of the Ancient Maya: A Guide, 2nd paperback edition, Austin: University of Texas Press, published 2004, page 178:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chics Number=Plur lexicographic