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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

chest en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /t͡ʃɪst/ (Scotland, dialectal, obsolete)
  • (US) audio
  • /t͡ʃɛst/
  • (UK) audio

Etymology

From Middle English cheste, chiste, from Old English ċest, ċist (“chest, casket; coffin; rush basket; box”), from Proto-West Germanic *kistu (“chest, box”), from Latin cista (“chest, box”), from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “chest, box, basket, hamper”).

Meanings

  1. A box, now usually a large strong box with a secure convex lid.
    • But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection. ¶[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook, and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge,[…]. 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:
    • The clothes are kept in a chest.
  2. (obsolete) A coffin.
  3. The place in which public money is kept; a treasury.
    • You can take the money from the chest.
  4. A chest of drawers.
  5. The portion of the human body from the base of the neck to the top of the abdomen; the homologous area in some other animals.
    • She had a sudden pain in her chest.
    • Holonyms: torso, trunk < body
    • An anteroposterior radiograph found opacities throughout her chest.
  6. The front (anterior) surface of this portion of the torso.
    • The wild gorilla was beating its chest.
    • He has a tattoo on his chest, and another on his upper back.
    • Holonyms: thorax; torso, trunk
  7. (euphemistic) A female human's breasts.
    • He avoided being seen gazing at her chest, although he dearly longed to stare.
  8. A hit or blow made with one's chest.
    • She scored with a chest into the goal.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chist alternative, obsolete lexicographic
chests Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

beat one's chest · tea chest bass · chest band · get the dirty water off one's chest · flail chest · chest press · chest breather · medicine chest · steam chest · chest day · slop chest · arm-chest · chest wall · hope chest · chest-high · crescentchest · chest hair · community chest · tool chest · chest pass · chest mark · put hair on someone's chest · treasure chest · war chest · chesty · freeze chest · chestful · pie chest · chest tube · chest of viols · chest freezer · bookchest · chestless · chest rub · modified chest thrust · chest cold · chest cavity · chest bump · chestal · Armada chest · chestplate · outchested · puff one's chest · Hadley chest · chestpiece · chest expander · take off one's chest · chest voice · chestlike · chest candy · chest becket · put hair on one's chest · chest melon · chest-beating · chesticle · sea chest · pigeon chest · wedding chest · chest note · chest-protector beard · toychest · chest one's cards · unchest · chest up · chestpad · chestfeeder · chestage · bad chest · money chest · keep one's cards close to one's chest · marriage chest · chest-thumping · funnel chest · bachelor's chest · chest surgery · blanket chest · chest of drawers · side chest · beat out the chest · chesticles · get off one's chest · chest-bump · chest tightness · water on the chest · tea chest · warchest · chest bag · tea chest bassist · midchest · chest monster · with one's chest · take something off one's chest · chestly · barrel chest · plan chest · windchest · acute chest syndrome · coolchest · chest button · chestguard · ice chest · chestfeed

Hypernyms

thorax

Relateds

back · limbs · neck · head · abdomen · dorsum

Synonyms

breast (the thorax) · trunk (box)

Translations (456)

sh ко̀вчег (strong box) · pl skrzynia (strong box) · kk сандық (strong box) · uz koʻks (thorax) · az sinə (thorax) · mel usuok (thorax) · ceb dughan (thorax) · hy կրծքավանդակ (thorax) · cv комод (chest of drawers) · cop ⲥⲧⲏⲑⲟⲥ (thorax) · clt cacunghnaa (thorax) · sc pitturra (thorax) · sk komoda (chest of drawers) · ota باغر (thorax) · mnc ᡨᡠᠩᡤᡝᠨ (thorax) · it baule (strong box) · lv lāde (strong box) · sh kùtija (strong box) · ro piept (thorax) · nl kist (strong box) · el θώρακας (thorax) · it tesoro (treasury) · hu mellkas (thorax) · rm chaista (strong box) · ru сокро́вищница (treasury) · fi lipasto (chest of drawers) · sk hruď (thorax) · rm trucca (strong box) · rup cheptu (roa-rup) (thorax) · izh rinta (thorax) · ka კომოდი (chest of drawers) · ar صُنْدُوق m or صَنْدُوق (strong box) · rm chascha (strong box) · pl fundusz (treasury) · sc pettus (thorax) · da bryst (thorax) · ky төш (thorax) · mn чээж (thorax) · hi तिजोरी (strong box) · njo-jgl teku (thorax) · sc petorra (thorax) · bg гръ́ден кош (thorax) · niu fatafata (thorax) · tr kasa (strong box) · lv krūškurvis (thorax) · pl komoda (chest of drawers) · ko 서랍장 (chest of drawers) · it cassa (strong box) · qu qhasqu (thorax) · izh laari (strong box) · ar خَزِينَة (treasury) · sh pȑsa (thorax) · egy sS:n-b-t:F51 (thorax) · yi קאַמאָד (chest of drawers) · ang arabe (treasury) · krc сандыкъ (strong box) · fo bróst (thorax) · uk грудна́ клі́тка (thorax) · ro torace (thorax) · cmn(strong box) · as বুকু (thorax) · nb kasse (treasury) · uk кофр (strong box) · de Brust (thorax) · wmw kifuwa (thorax) · cop ⲙⲉⲥⲧⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ (thorax) · da kiste (strong box) · sjd раннҍт (thorax) · za najaek (thorax) · fa-ira سینِه (thorax) · cim pusum (thorax) · et rindkere (thorax) · cmn(thorax) · mnc ᡥᡳᡨᡥᡝᠨ (strong box) · th หีบ (strong box) · es baúl (strong box) · sk bielizník (chest of drawers) · ko 가슴 (thorax) · nb bryst (thorax) · it cassettone (chest of drawers) · fi kassakirstu (treasury) · hi सीना (thorax) · af borskas (thorax) · za aek (thorax) · nl torso (thorax) · el κιβώτιο (strong box) · ms dada (thorax) · sc petturra (thorax) · fi rinta (thorax) · io torako (thorax) · fa-ira صَنْدوق (strong box) · fur stomi (thorax) · sh komóda (chest of drawers) · txb pratsāko (thorax) · kk көкірек (thorax) · bg кути́я (strong box) · fr commode (chest of drawers) · ka მკერდი (thorax) · rif admar (thorax) · rm cesta (strong box) · nv ajéítsʼiin (thorax) · mt senduq (strong box) · hy դարակ (chest of drawers) · fr coffre (strong box) · it cofano (strong box) · mn цээж (thorax) · sh ку̀тија (strong box) · afb صدر (thorax) · rm trocla (strong box) · tr şifonyer (chest of drawers) · ckb سنگ (thorax) · oj nikaakigan (thorax) · hi तिजोरी (treasury) · se radderiggi (thorax) · ar كُمُودِينُو (chest of drawers) · be ска́рбніца (treasury) · cs truhla (strong box) · ru шифонье́р (chest of drawers) · el κασόνι (strong box) · es caja (treasury) · sh са̀ндук (strong box) · fi kassa (treasury) · sh sànduk (strong box) · gl cómoda (chest of drawers) · gd ciste (strong box) · bg комо́д (chest of drawers) · ur چھاتی (thorax) · ja(thorax) · ota كوكرك (thorax) · grc ῥίσκος (strong box) · grc στῆθος (thorax) · it cassa (treasury) · io pektoro (thorax) · la armarium (strong box) · ro cufăr (strong box) · ast cómoda (chest of drawers) · yi ברוסטקאַסטן (thorax) · el σιφονιέρα (chest of drawers) · fo kista (strong box) · pa ਸੰਦੂਕ (strong box) · ivv vatavat (thorax) · it fondi (treasury) · ca arca (strong box) · bn উর (thorax) · el κασέλα (strong box) · pon kohpwa (strong box) · ru грудна́я кле́тка (thorax) · kmr sîng (thorax) · gd cliabh (thorax) · ru я́щик (strong box) · be камо́да (chest of drawers) · la capsula (strong box) · pl skarbiec (treasury) · uz sandiq (strong box) · tk sandyk (strong box) · nv hayid (thorax) · uz siyna (thorax) · fi rintakehä (thorax) · mg tratra (thorax) · ee akɔta (thorax) · fr chiffonnier (chest of drawers) · es tórax (thorax) · sa वक्षस् (thorax) · kmr sing (thorax) · lv veļas skapis (chest of drawers) · cmn 胸部 (thorax) · es arca (strong box) · hi छाती (thorax) · ja 胸郭 (thorax) · grc κιβωτός (strong box) · oc pitre (thorax) · ja 箪笥 (chest of drawers) · sq kraharor (thorax) · oc pièch (thorax) · sc pettorra (thorax) · cv сунтӑх (strong box) · ast pechu (thorax) · eu papar (thorax) · sib ucok (thorax) · hi पिटारा (strong box) · eo brusto (thorax) · uk я́щик (strong box) · be грудна́я кле́тка (thorax) · es cofre (strong box) · is kommóða (chest of drawers) · de Kasse (treasury) · lv kaste (strong box) · ms peti (strong box) · mi tārāuma (thorax) · it cassapanca (strong box) · km កែស (strong box) · cv мул пухмачӗ (treasury) · mr छाती (thorax) · ruq kľeptu (thorax) · ru комо́д (chest of drawers) · pdc Bruscht (thorax) · scn cascittuni (chest of drawers) · ota اوك (thorax) · bdr derakan (thorax) · mk гради (thorax) · tk ýaşşik (strong box) · my ရင် (thorax) · gl peito (thorax) · nl romp (thorax) · cs komoda (chest of drawers) · sc pettu (thorax) · cmn 五斗櫃 /五斗柜 (chest of drawers) · ny chifuwa (thorax) · sl toraks (thorax) · ruo kľeptu (thorax) · et kummut (chest of drawers) · zdj ifuɓa (thorax) · be ку́фар (strong box) · sw kifua (treasury) · rm péz (thorax) · ru сунду́к (strong box) · pox börsťă (thorax) · sv bröst (thorax) · syl ꠛꠥꠇ (thorax) · fa-ira دِراوَر (chest of drawers) · egy p:d-s-rd-xt (strong box) · sq gjoks (thorax) · lut sʔilidəgʷəd (thorax) · sv byrå (chest of drawers) · pt cômoda (chest of drawers) · scn cascia (strong box) · se raddi (thorax) · nci ēlchiquihuitl (thorax) · crh sandık (strong box) · sq sepete (strong box) · uga 𐎀𐎗𐎐 (strong box) · fa-ira قَفَسِهٔ سینِه (thorax) · es cómoda (chest of drawers) · bg гръд (thorax) · ja 金庫 (treasury) · zku kuntu (thorax) · ba һандыҡ (strong box) · sh kòvčeg (strong box) · el στήθος (thorax) · pjt piḻpirpa (thorax) · tyz ấc (thorax) · pt baú (strong box) · sv kista (strong box) · cmn 金庫 /金库 (treasury) · la pectus (thorax) · la arca (strong box) · bg скрин (chest of drawers) · sv koffert (strong box) · mnk sisoo (thorax) · az köks (thorax) · prs صَنْدُوق (strong box) · hy կուրծք (thorax) · sl komoda (chest of drawers) · ale simsix̂ (thorax) · ar أَدْرَاجِيَّة (chest of drawers) · gd broilleach (thorax) · mvv kuab (thorax) · ca pit (thorax) · mk сандак (strong box) · fa-ira بَر (thorax) · uk ку́фер (strong box) · sv kassa (treasury) · tr göğüs (thorax) · nb kiste (strong box) · eu torax (thorax) · grc κυψέλη (strong box) · pl kufer (strong box) · lt dėžė (strong box) · he שידה (chest of drawers) · twf piakə̀nénemą (thorax) · vi rương (strong box) · fr poitrine (thorax) · hy կոմոդ (chest of drawers) · ko 흉부 (thorax) · arz صدر (thorax) · ne छाती (thorax) · de Kommode (chest of drawers) · he כּוֹנָנִית (chest of drawers) · uk скри́ня (strong box) · pt peito (thorax) · ist pitto (thorax) · he חָזֶה (thorax) · km ហិប (strong box) · prs سِینَه (thorax) · th หน้าอก (thorax) · gu છાતી (thorax) · rm pet (thorax) · ota سینه (thorax) · rm tgascha (strong box) · km ទ្រូង (thorax) · uk гру́ди (thorax) · vi hòm (strong box) · vi ngực (thorax) · sne soduo (thorax) · he אַרְגָּז (strong box) · ro comodă (chest of drawers) · rm chista (strong box) · is bringa (thorax) · id toraks (thorax) · my ရင်ဘတ် (thorax) · fa-ira کُمُدِ کِشودار (chest of drawers) · vec peto (thorax) · ca tòrax (thorax) · krc ёшюн (thorax) · fi kirstu (treasury) · sw kifua (chest of drawers) · lt skrynia (strong box) · sq sënduk (strong box) · sh шкри̏ња (strong box) · cy cist (strong box) · kix kông (thorax) · uk комо́д (chest of drawers) · gd òir-chiste (treasury) · id dada (thorax) · be скры́ня (strong box) · hy սնդուկ (strong box) · sh škrȉnja (strong box) · la riscus (strong box) · sh комо́да (chest of drawers) · ga cliabhrach (thorax) · lt krūtinė (thorax) · hi संदूक़ (strong box) · ru грудь (thorax) · bg съкро́вищница (treasury) · te రొమ్ము (thorax) · ota صندوق (strong box) · ota گوگس (thorax) · tr sandık (strong box) · fi piironki (chest of drawers) · liv rīnda (thorax) · et rinnakorv (thorax) · de Brustkorb (thorax) · es pecho (thorax) · tr kutu (strong box) · lv kumode (chest of drawers) · nl thorax (thorax) · ca cofre (strong box) · he אוצר (treasury) · st sefuba (thorax) · ltg skreine (strong box) · ug كۈكرەك (thorax) · et rind (thorax) · sv kommod (chest of drawers) · ccc tu'lu (thorax) · is kista (strong box) · sat ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱢ (thorax) · ml നെഞ്ച് (thorax) · cim bruust (thorax) · nb kommode (chest of drawers) · sv bröstkorg (thorax) · ill rareb (thorax) · sah туөс (thorax) · fo bringa (thorax) · qu p'uti (strong box) · ang ċest (strong box) · tk döş (thorax) · be гру́дзі (thorax) · az sandıq (strong box) · la scrinium (strong box) · el συρταριέρα (chest of drawers) · kk төс (thorax) · sw kifua (thorax) · nl borst (thorax) · hu láda (strong box) · pl klatka piersiowa (thorax) · it torace (thorax) · cv арча (strong box) · pdt Kjist (strong box) · ar صَدْر (thorax) · sq kraharor (strong box) · sk truhla (strong box) · sh пр̏са (thorax) · sh grȗdi (thorax) · hy գանձարան (treasury) · hu komód (chest of drawers) · mww siab (thorax) · it comò (chest of drawers) · tg сандуқ (strong box) · cdm खोस् (thorax) · ur صَنْدُوق (strong box) · io buxo (strong box) · ko 금고 (treasury) · ky сандык (strong box) · cmn 胸膛 (thorax) · fi rinta (hit or blow made with front of one's chest) · crh köküs (thorax) · krc дордан (thorax) · sq komodinë (chest of drawers) · el μπαούλο (strong box) · af kis (strong box) · ht pòtray, lestonmak (thorax) · rm pèz (thorax) · pl skarbnica (treasury) · sl oprsje (thorax) · ms toraks (thorax) · lb Këscht (strong box) · pt tórax (thorax) · de Truhe (strong box) · it petto (thorax) · mn ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ (thorax) · lv krūtis (thorax) · fi arkku (strong box) · tl dibdib (thorax) · he ארון מגירות (chest of drawers) · nb brystkasse (thorax) · rm begl (strong box) · pdt Lod (strong box) · de Thorax (thorax) · ga cófra (strong box) · unm sikaxkw (strong box) · mt sider (thorax) · ang brēost (thorax) · sc piturra (thorax) · sc peturra (thorax) · mk комо́да (chest of drawers) · pdt Brost (thorax) · fur pet (thorax) · fa-ira گَنْجینِه (treasury) · gd ciste (chest of drawers) · uk скарбни́ця (treasury) · krc кёкюрек (thorax) · sk hrudník (thorax) · bg сандъ́к (strong box) · eo kesto (strong box) · sc petus (thorax) · sk debna (strong box) · az döş (thorax) · af bors (thorax) · uz koʻkrak (thorax) · cmn 抽屜櫃 /抽屉柜 (chest of drawers) · el σεντούκι (strong box) · lo ຫນ້າເອິກ (thorax) · fi kirstu (strong box) · nds Borst (thorax) · cv кӑкӑр (thorax) · wo dënn (thorax) · ruq chiept (thorax) · ky көкүрөк (thorax) · scn pettu (thorax) · prs گَنْجِینَه (treasury) · lt krūtinės ląsta (thorax) · eo kofro (strong box) · cv ӑмӑр (thorax) · he שִׁדָּה (chest of drawers) · tyv хөрек (thorax) · de Koffer (strong box) · uk комо́да (chest of drawers) · sh гру̑ди (thorax) · tt сандык (strong box) · cs hruď (thorax) · el κομός (chest of drawers) · la capsa (strong box) · vo blöt (thorax) · lt komoda (chest of drawers) · bn সিন্দুক (strong box) · el στέρνο (thorax)

chest en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • /t͡ʃɪst/ (Scotland, dialectal, obsolete)
  • (US) audio
  • /t͡ʃɛst/
  • (UK) audio

Etymology

From Middle English cheste, chiste, from Old English ċest, ċist (“chest, casket; coffin; rush basket; box”), from Proto-West Germanic *kistu (“chest, box”), from Latin cista (“chest, box”), from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “chest, box, basket, hamper”).

Meanings

  1. To hit with one's chest (front of one's body)
    • Pedersen fed Kalinic in West Brom's defensive third and his chested lay-off was met on the burst by the Canadian who pelted by Tamas and smashed the ball into the top of Myhill's net. 2011 January 23, Alistair Magowan, “Blackburn 2 - 0 West Brom”, in BBC:
  2. (transitive) To deposit in a chest.
  3. (obsolete, transitive) To place in a coffin.
  4. (Africa, transitive) To handle, deal with.
    • Children being loud and annoying in public is a small price to pay for living and participating in society. Everyone goes through this cycle and you too were once that child. We can’t just lock them indoors. Chest it, sorry. 2025 August 2, @ulxma, X:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chests Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
chested Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
chested Tense=Past lexicographic
chist alternative, obsolete lexicographic
chesting Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic

Deriveds

chest down

chest en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /t͡ʃɪst/ (Scotland, dialectal, obsolete)
  • (US) audio
  • /t͡ʃɛst/
  • (UK) audio

Etymology

From Middle English chest, cheste, cheeste, cheaste, from Old English ċēast, ċēas (“strife, quarrel, quarrelling, contention, murmuring, sedition, scandal; reproof”). Related to Old Frisian kāse (“strife, contention”), Old Saxon caest (“quarrel, dispute”), Old High German kōsa (“speech, story, account”).

Meanings

  1. Debate; quarrel; strife; enmity.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
chests Number=Plur lexicographic