carminative en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- /kɑː(ɹ)ˈmɪnətɪv/
- /ˈkɑː(ɹ)mɪnətɪv/
Etymology
From Latin carminātus (“carded”), past participle of Latin carminō (“to card, produce by carding; hence to cleanse”), from carmen (“a card for freeing wool or flax from the coarser parts, and from extraneous matter”).
Meanings
-
Relieving the discomfort of gas in the digestive tract, either by reducing its production (by the gut microbiota) or by inducing its expulsion (whether as belches [upper GI action] or as flatus [lower GI action]).
If too much milke be the cauſe, then the Nurſe ſhall not give the childe ſucke ſo often, nor in ſuch plenty: If it proceed from wind, and that doe cauſe the childe to be thus troubled, it ſhall be diſcuſſed with Fomentations applied to the belly and navell; and with Carminative Cliſters, which ſhall bee given him, […]
1635, James Guillimeau [i.e., Jacques Guillemeau], “Of Gripings and Fretting in the Belly, which Trouble Little Children”, in The Nvrsing of Children […] , London: Printed by Anne Griffin […] ; published in Child-birth, or, The Happy Delivery of VVomen […] , London: Printed by Anne Griffih […] , 1635, →OCLC, page 52:They used to give me cinnamon when I had a cold—quite useless, but not disagreeable. […] On the label was a list of its virtues, and among other things it was described as being in the highest degree carminative. I adored the word.
1921, Aldous Huxley, chapter 20, in Crome Yellow, London: Chatto & Windus, page 220:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| more carminative | Degree=Cmp | lexicographic | |
| most carminative | Degree=Sup | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Translations (6)
ca carminatiu (relieving discomfort of gas) · eo karminativa (relieving discomfort of gas) · hu szélhajtó (relieving discomfort of gas) · nl windafdrijvend (relieving discomfort of gas) · de windtreibend (relieving discomfort of gas) · fr carminatif (relieving discomfort of gas)