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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

bugle en · NOUN · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈbjuːɡəl/

Etymology

Etymology tree Anglo-Norman buglebor. Middle English bugle English bugle Inherited from Middle English bugle, from Anglo-Norman bugle (“young ox, heifer; bugle”), from Latin būculus (“young ox, steer”).

Meanings

  1. A horn used by hunters.
  2. A simple brass instrument consisting of a horn with no valves, playing only pitches in its harmonic series
  3. The sound of something that bugles.
    • the bugle of an elk
  4. A sort of wild ox; a buffalo.
    • The tongue so rough, that were it licks, it fetches blood. The Greeks used not these, nor Bugles in Physick, not having tried their vertue; though Indian-woods are full of such, yet parts of them are of more efficacy in medicine, (it is thought) than any part of ordinary Oxen. 1678, Joannes Jonstonus (M.D., Polonus.), A Description of the Nature of Four-Footed Beasts, page 31:
    • All in the merry strand, With the ran, ran tan, And the tippy, tippy tran, And away with the royal bow! wow! wow! And the riddle diddle do, And the bugle's horn, For into the woods we'll run, brave boys, And into the woods we'll run. 1928, Lora Sarah La Mance, The House of Waltman and Its Allied Families, page 17:
    • a hunting horn, origin. made of the horn of a "bugle" or wild ox 1992, William Shakespeare, Holger Klein, Much Ado about Nothing: A New Critical Edition, page 145:
    • Then tooke that squire an horne of bugle small, Which hong adowne his side in twisted gold And tassels gay. 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faery Queene, page 88:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
bugles Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

Kent bugle · keyed bugle · bugle-player · bugle player · contrabass bugle · bugler · key-bugle · bugle scale · buglet

Descendants

bugle

Hypernyms

wind instrument · brass instrument · musical instrument

Translations (51)

tr borazan (music: simple brass instrument) · mi piukara (music: simple brass instrument) · el σάλπιγγα (music: simple brass instrument) · ja ラッパ (music: simple brass instrument) · cmn 軍號 /军号 (music: simple brass instrument) · gl crarín (music: simple brass instrument) · sw buruji (music: simple brass instrument) · de Bügelhorn (music: simple brass instrument) · ga stoc (music: simple brass instrument) · gl corna (music: simple brass instrument) · pl róg (music: simple brass instrument) · th แตรเดี่ยว (music: simple brass instrument) · ru ра́струб (anything shaped like a bugle) · mi tētere (music: simple brass instrument) · kn ತುತ್ತೂರಿ (music: simple brass instrument) · nl flügelhorn (music: simple brass instrument) · tl klarin (music: simple brass instrument) · fi signaalitorvi (music: simple brass instrument) · ja ビューグル (music: simple brass instrument) · fi kello (anything shaped like a bugle) · ru рог (music: simple brass instrument) · cs trubka (music: simple brass instrument) · chk rappwa (music: simple brass instrument) · hu harsona (music: simple brass instrument) · bg тръба (music: simple brass instrument) · fr clairon (music: simple brass instrument) · fi merkkitorvi (music: simple brass instrument) · sh truba (music: simple brass instrument) · fi merkinantotorvi (music: simple brass instrument) · ca clarí (music: simple brass instrument) · pt clarim (music: simple brass instrument) · hi बिगुल (music: simple brass instrument) · ru горн (music: simple brass instrument) · kn ರಣಕಹಳೆ (music: simple brass instrument) · cmn 號角 /号角 (music: simple brass instrument) · ja 喇叭 (music: simple brass instrument) · la bucina (music: simple brass instrument) · hu kürt (music: simple brass instrument) · nl bugel (music: simple brass instrument) · sh труба (music: simple brass instrument) · ltg strumpe (music: simple brass instrument) · ja ラッパ (anything shaped like a bugle) · fa شیپور (music: simple brass instrument) · gd dùdach (music: simple brass instrument) · es clarín (music: simple brass instrument) · ru рожо́к (music: simple brass instrument) · bg ловджийски рог (music: simple brass instrument) · ga buabhall (music: simple brass instrument) · lv taure (music: simple brass instrument) · fi torvi (anything shaped like a bugle) · sv horn (music: simple brass instrument)

wikidata: Q1628293

bugle en · VERB · etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈbjuːɡəl/

Etymology

Etymology tree Anglo-Norman buglebor. Middle English bugle English bugle Inherited from Middle English bugle, from Anglo-Norman bugle (“young ox, heifer; bugle”), from Latin būculus (“young ox, steer”).

Meanings

  1. To announce, sing, or cry in the manner of a musical bugle.
    • “It was as though the very constellations knew our impending sorrow,” he bugled, his head raised to the ceiling, his voice full-throated. 1952, Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man, Penguin Books (2014), page 128:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
bugles Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
bugling Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
bugled Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
bugled Tense=Past lexicographic

Synonyms

trumpet

Translations (2)

cs troubit (to emulate bugle) · fi toitottaa (to emulate bugle)

bugle en · ADJ · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈbjuːɡəl/

Etymology

From Late Latin bugulus (“a woman's ornament”), probably from Latin būculus.

Meanings

  1. (obsolete) jet-black
    • Bugle eyeballs. c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
more bugle Degree=Cmp lexicographic
most bugle Degree=Sup lexicographic

bugle en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈbjuːɡəl/

Etymology

From Late Latin bugulus (“a woman's ornament”), probably from Latin būculus.

Meanings

  1. A tubular glass or plastic bead sewn onto clothes as a decorative trim.
    • With the exception of a woman in a black silk dress with bugles who, incredible as it may seem, had ordered cocoa and sparkling limado simultaneously and was washing down a meal of Cambridge sausages and pastry with alternate draughts of both liquids, the place was empty. 1925, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter 20, in Sam the Sudden:
    • Billionaires wear hoodies and sneakers, not taffeta and bugle beads. 2026 January 20, Vanessa Friedman, “The Way ‘Rich’ Once Looked”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:
    • How well so ever I fancied my lectures against pride had conquered the vanity of my daughters; yet I still found them secretly attached to all their former finery: they still loved laces, ribbands, bugles and catgut […] 1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], chapter 4, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
bugles Number=Plur lexicographic

Translations (2)

bg мънисто (tubular glass or plastic bead) · ja ビューグル (tubular glass or plastic bead)

bugle en · NOUN · etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /ˈbjuːɡəl/

Etymology

From Middle English bugle (“bugleweed”), from Anglo-Norman and Old French bugle, from Medieval Latin bugilla, probably related to Late Latin bugillo.

Meanings

  1. A plant in the family Lamiaceae grown as a ground cover Ajuga reptans, and other plants in the genus Ajuga.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
bugles Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

bitter bugle · creeping bugle · bugleweed · carpet bugle · pyramid bugle · yellow bugle · common bugle · water bugle · upright bugle) · erect bugle · blue bugle)

Synonyms

common bugle · bugleweed · ground pine · carpet bugle

Translations (25)

fi akankaali (plant of the genus Ajuga) · sh gòrešnīk (plant of the genus Ajuga) · ru живу́чка (plant of the genus Ajuga) · sl skrẹ̑čnik (plant of the genus Ajuga) · gl búgula (plant of the genus Ajuga) · it bugola (plant of the genus Ajuga) · ang þunorclāfre (plant of the genus Ajuga) · sk zbehovec (plant of the genus Ajuga) · la būgillō (plant of the genus Ajuga) · ar جُعْدَة (plant of the genus Ajuga) · cs zběhovec (plant of the genus Ajuga) · ru дубро́вка (plant of the genus Ajuga) · gl herba corocha (plant of the genus Ajuga) · sv suga (plant of the genus Ajuga) · cmn 筋骨草 (plant of the genus Ajuga) · bg срещниче (plant of the genus Ajuga) · uk горля́нка (plant of the genus Ajuga) · hy ճանկխոտ (plant of the genus Ajuga) · ar شَنْدْقُورة (plant of the genus Ajuga) · uk живу́чка (plant of the genus Ajuga) · sh ìvica (plant of the genus Ajuga) · pl dąbrówka (plant of the genus Ajuga) · de Günsel (plant of the genus Ajuga) · eo ajugo (plant of the genus Ajuga) · grc χαμαίπιτυς (plant of the genus Ajuga)