betty en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- (Australia) audio
- /ˈbɛti/
Etymology
From Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”). In thieves’ cant a tool for wrenching locked doors is also called a Bess (from “Elizabeth”) or a Jenny. The “attractive woman” sense may relate to the character Betty Rubble in the cartoon The Flintstones.
Meanings
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(slang) A short bar used by thieves to wrench doors open; a jimmy.
No modern Lycæum vvill ever equal thy Glory, […] deſcribing the povverful Betty, or the artful Picklock, […]
1712, Humphry Polesworth [pseudonym; John Arbuthnot], “The Preface”, in Lewis Baboon Turned Honest, and John Bull Politician. Being the Fourth Part of Law is a Bottomless-Pit. […], London: […] John Morphew, […], →OCLC:
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(slang) A picklock, skeleton key; a tool for opening locks.
After a quick meal at a tea shop, we found ourselves in the hallway at the Midland Hotel, where he removed a skeleton key, or “betty” as he called it, from his pocket and inserted it in the keyhole. […] Once they were out of sight, I fumbled about with the betty for a few moments before the lock finally clicked open.
1958, Will Thomas, To Kingdom Come, page 161:
- (archaic, derogatory) A man who performs tasks that traditionally belong to a woman; (originally) an effeminate or gay man.
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(US, archaic) A pear-shaped bottle covered with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from Italy; a Florence flask.
On olive oil in casks, twenty cents per gallon; olive salad oil in bottles or betties, thirty per centum ad valorem
1841, Acts and Resolutions Passed at the First Session of the Twenty-Seventh Congress of the United States:
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A baked dessert made with alternating layers of sweetened fruit and buttered bread crumbs.
A pie-size betty is traditional, but if you like, assemble the recipe in individual ovenproof ramekins.
2021 November 14, “Apple-Almond Brave Betty”, in Midwest Living, archived from the original on 01 Dec 2021:
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(qualifier:slightly pejorative, slang) An attractive woman; a babe.
Isn't my house classic? The columns date all the way back to 1972. Wasn't my Mom a betty? She died when I was just a baby. A fluke accident during a routine liposuction. I don't remember her, but I like to pretend she still watches over me.
1995, Amy Heckerling, Clueless, spoken by Cher (Alicia Silverstone):
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| betties | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| bettee | alternative | lexicographic | |
| Betty | alternative | lexicographic |
Hyponyms
househusband (man who performs a woman's tasks)
Synonyms
cot-betty (man who performs a woman's tasks) · molly (man who performs a woman's tasks) · henhussy (man who performs a woman's tasks) · beautiful woman (attractive woman) · cot-quean (man who performs a woman's tasks)