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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

betty en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /ˈbɛti/

Etymology

From Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”). In thieves’ cant a tool for wrenching locked doors is also called a Bess (from “Elizabeth”) or a Jenny. The “attractive woman” sense may relate to the character Betty Rubble in the cartoon The Flintstones.

Meanings

  1. (slang) A short bar used by thieves to wrench doors open; a jimmy.
    • No modern Lycæum vvill ever equal thy Glory, […] deſcribing the povverful Betty, or the artful Picklock, […] 1712, Humphry Polesworth [pseudonym; John Arbuthnot], “The Preface”, in Lewis Baboon Turned Honest, and John Bull Politician. Being the Fourth Part of Law is a Bottomless-Pit. […], London: […] John Morphew, […], →OCLC:
  2. (slang) A picklock, skeleton key; a tool for opening locks.
    • After a quick meal at a tea shop, we found ourselves in the hallway at the Midland Hotel, where he removed a skeleton key, or “betty” as he called it, from his pocket and inserted it in the keyhole. […] Once they were out of sight, I fumbled about with the betty for a few moments before the lock finally clicked open. 1958, Will Thomas, To Kingdom Come, page 161:
  3. (archaic, derogatory) A man who performs tasks that traditionally belong to a woman; (originally) an effeminate or gay man.
  4. (US, archaic) A pear-shaped bottle covered with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from Italy; a Florence flask.
    • On olive oil in casks, twenty cents per gallon; olive salad oil in bottles or betties, thirty per centum ad valorem 1841, Acts and Resolutions Passed at the First Session of the Twenty-Seventh Congress of the United States:
  5. A baked dessert made with alternating layers of sweetened fruit and buttered bread crumbs.
    • A pie-size betty is traditional, but if you like, assemble the recipe in individual ovenproof ramekins. 2021 November 14, “Apple-Almond Brave Betty”, in Midwest Living, archived from the original on 01 Dec 2021:
  6. (qualifier:slightly pejorative, slang) An attractive woman; a babe.
    • Isn't my house classic? The columns date all the way back to 1972. Wasn't my Mom a betty? She died when I was just a baby. A fluke accident during a routine liposuction. I don't remember her, but I like to pretend she still watches over me. 1995, Amy Heckerling, Clueless, spoken by Cher (Alicia Silverstone):

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
betties Number=Plur lexicographic
bettee alternative lexicographic
Betty alternative lexicographic

Hyponyms

househusband (man who performs a woman's tasks)

Synonyms

cot-betty (man who performs a woman's tasks) · molly (man who performs a woman's tasks) · henhussy (man who performs a woman's tasks) · beautiful woman (attractive woman) · cot-quean (man who performs a woman's tasks)

wikipedia: Betty Rubble

betty en · VERB

Pronunciation

  • (Australia) audio
  • /ˈbɛti/

Etymology

From Betty (nickname for “Elizabeth”). In thieves’ cant a tool for wrenching locked doors is also called a Bess (from “Elizabeth”) or a Jenny. The “attractive woman” sense may relate to the character Betty Rubble in the cartoon The Flintstones.

Meanings

  1. To pick a lock, to open with a betty.
    • “Well then,” he said. “Let’s say you can betty the lock, hang on a rope, and break the drum, and then lock up again with nobody the wiser. How do I get on in the first place, past the Scots jack, with his sharp cool?” 1976, Michael Crichton, The Great Train Robbery, page 185:
    • The forty quid! Gone! ’Ow could she ’ave gotten in there? The peter ain’t broke, no sign of it bein’ bettied, and I the only one w’ the key. 2013, Zack Wentz, “Simplicity itself”, in Sherlock Holmes Mystery Magazine, volume 10, page 161:
  2. (archaic) To be overly attentive to someone or something.
    • If anything on earth is reprehensible in a man and disgusting to a woman, it is to have said man hen-hussying and bettying about the kitchen 1897, W.H. Rudd, “Johnny cakes”, in The Poultry Monthly, volume XIX, page 371:
    • “I’m perfectly well, thank you, Miss Hester,” she said, coldly. “I detest being bettied.” 1877 August 16, Julia Dartman, “Aunty Di”, in The Youth’s Companion, page 1:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
betties Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
Betty alternative lexicographic
bettied Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
bettied Tense=Past lexicographic
bettying Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
bettee alternative lexicographic

wikipedia: Betty Rubble