benefice en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈbɛnɪfɪs/ (UK)
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
From Old French benefice, from Latin beneficium.
Meanings
-
Land granted to a priest in a church that has a source of income attached to it.
If after long expectation, much expense, travel, earnest suit of ourselves and friends, we obtain a small benefice at last, our misery begins afresh […]
1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:She saw how many, even of good men's children, profaned the ministry, […] that she was vehemently against addicting any to that office, that had not, besides good wits and parts, so great a love to God and souls, as to come to it with absolute self-denial, resolved to serve Christ at the dearest rates, and take his acceptance and the winning of souls for their benefice.
1681, Richard Baxter, “Her Desires to Do Good”, in Life of Mrs. Margaret Baxter. […] (Christian Biography), abridged edition, London: Religious Tract Society, […], published [1832], →OCLC, page 46:There were as many as one hundred thousand benefices offered during the period of his papacy, according to one chronicler and eyewitness.
2007, Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon, Blue Bridge, published 2008, page 94:
- (obsolete) A favour or benefit.
- (qualifier:feudal law) An estate in lands; a fief.
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| benefices | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Relateds
vicarate · parsonship · rectorate · vicarage · beneficence · curacy · rectory · beneficial · vicarship · curatage · beneficent · glebe-house · parsonage · curateship
Translations (3)
pl beneficjum (in feudal law) · fi pappilan maat (land granted to a priest) · pl beneficjum (land granted to a priest)