Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

becloud en · VERB

Pronunciation

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épider. Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi Proto-Germanic *bider. Proto-Germanic *bi- Proto-West Germanic *bi- Old English be- Middle English bi- English be- English cloud English becloud From be- + cloud.

Meanings

  1. (transitive) To cause to become obscure or muddled.
    • [C]hildren of his age seldom have a natural pleasure in soap and water. Therefore, […] the surface of his face and hands was dismally beclouded. 1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter VII, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume I, London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC, page 115:
    • She thought of Eleanor with her habit of giving spontaneous utterance to stray and irresponsible accusations. Caroline found the true facts everywhere beclouded. 1957, Muriel Spark, The Comforters, New York: Avon, published 1965, Part 2, Chapter 8, p. 196:
    • […] Intemperance and Superfluity beclouds the Mind, dulls the edge of the Apprehension, and brings upon it an unmanly Languor, bearing down all the noble Faculties of the Soul into Ignorance and Stupidity […] 1688, Thomas Tryon, Monthly Observations for the Preserving of Health with a Long and Comfortable Life, London, page 9:
    • […] conscience was not to be perverted by the sophistry which had beclouded my reason. 1799, Mary Ann Radcliffe, “The Story of Fidelia”, in The Female Advocate, London: Vernor & Hood, page 164:
  2. (passive, transitive, usually) To cover or surround with clouds.
    • And then while you're a cooking, they say, / Such a fogo beclouds all the room, / That the girls have to group out the way, / In search of the tongs or the broom. 1824, The New England Farmer, volume 2, page 176:
    • Day light began to forsake the red-room; it was past four o’clock, and the beclouded afternoon was tending to drear twilight. 1847 October 16, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter II, in Jane Eyre. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 19:
    • A long sun ray shot to the zenith from the beclouded west, crossing obliquely in a faint red bar the purple band of sky above the ravine. 1903, Joseph Conrad, Ford Madox Hueffer [i.e., Ford Madox Ford], chapter X, in Romance […], London: Smith, Elder & Co., […], →OCLC, part fourth (Casa Riego), page 366:
  3. (figuratively, transitive) To cast in a negative light, cast a pall over, darken.
    • 1856, Abraham Lincoln, speech given on 19 May, 1856 in Speeches and Letters of Abraham Lincoln, London: J.M. Dent, 1907, p. 46, We live in the midst of alarms; anxiety beclouds the future; we expect some new disaster with each newspaper we read.
    • From the shrill triumph with which his name was dragged in, his crime must have been pilfering from a cathedral at least, but as both remembrancers were speaking at once it was difficult to distinguish his infamy from the scandal which beclouded the memory of Mrs. Saunders’ brother’s wife’s mother—who may have been a regicide, and was certainly not a nice person as Mrs. Crick painted her. 1910, Saki [pseudonym; Hector Hugh Munro], “Blood-Feud of Toad-Water”, in Reginald in Russia and Other Sketches, London: Methuen & Co. […], →OCLC, page 35:
    • What Fury has possest thee? What strange fit Usurps thy patience, and beclouds thy brow? 1649, Francis Quarles, The Virgin Widow, London: R. Royston, act I, page 8:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
beclouding Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
beclouds Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres lexicographic
beclouded Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part lexicographic
beclouded Tense=Past lexicographic

Deriveds

beclouder · unbeclouded

Translations (14)

el συσκοτίζω (cause to become obscure or muddled) · uk затьма́рювати (cause to become obscure or muddled) · it annuvolare (cause to become obscure or muddled) · el συγχέω (cause to become obscure or muddled) · fr s'ennuager (cause to become obscure or muddled) · io velizar (cause to become obscure or muddled) · fr se couvrir (cause to become obscure or muddled) · bg заоблачавам се (cause to become obscure or muddled) · el συννεφιάζω (cause to become obscure or muddled) · fi samentaa (cause to become obscure or muddled) · fr s'assombrir (cause to become obscure or muddled) · it annebbiare (cause to become obscure or muddled) · uk затьма́рити (cause to become obscure or muddled) · io nubizar (cause to become obscure or muddled)