battered en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- /ˈbætəd/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /ˈbætəɹd/ (General-American)
- (US) audio
Etymology
Etymology tree English bat Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English batter Old English -ed Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz Old English -od Middle English -ed English -ed English battered From batter + -ed.
Meanings
-
Beaten up through a lot of use; in rough condition; weathered.
The dinghy was trailing astern at the end of its painter, and Merrion looked at it as he passed. He saw that it was a battered-looking affair of the prahm type, with a blunt snout, and like the parent ship, had recently been painted a vivid green.
1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick:
-
Beaten repeatedly or consistently; beaten up.
While the defense lawyers have likened the condition to the post traumatic stress disorders afflicting war veterans and battered women, which have been used in other insanity defense cases, they have said that they know of no previous trials when a "black rage" defense has been raised.
1997 April 7, Jonathan Rabinovitz, “Hearing Held on Bid to Repress Lawyers in Murder Case”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 16 Jul 2014:There's also a wooden seat running the full length of the building - ideal for stopping to watch the wildlife on the seashore without getting battered by the weather!
2022 January 12, Paul Bigland, “Fab Four: the nation's finest stations: Grange-over-Sands”, in RAIL, number 948, page 28:
- (informal) Drunk; inebriated.
- Coated with batter (noun).
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| more battered | Degree=Cmp | lexicographic | |
| most battered | Degree=Sup | lexicographic |
Deriveds
unbattered · nonbattered · overbattered
Translations (28)
cs bitý (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · de angeschlagen (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · sv sliten (beaten up through a lot of use) · de zusammengeschlagen (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · sh zlostavljan (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · de zusammengehauen (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · es maltrecho (beaten up through a lot of use) · sh izdrndan (beaten up through a lot of use) · de zerschlissen (beaten up through a lot of use) · ru поби́тый (beaten up through a lot of use) · ru потрёпанный (beaten up through a lot of use) · sv misshandlad (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · pt empanado ((cooking) coated with batter) · de übel zugerichtet (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · cs zbitý (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · cs opotřebovaný (beaten up through a lot of use) · ru вида́вший ви́ды (beaten up through a lot of use) · de abgewetzt (beaten up through a lot of use) · de ramponiert (beaten up through a lot of use) · de zerbeult (beaten up through a lot of use) · de ramponiert (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · de zerbeult (beaten repeatedly or consistently) · sv skamfilad (beaten up through a lot of use) · fr usé (beaten up through a lot of use) · de abgenutzt (beaten up through a lot of use) · pt surrado (beaten up through a lot of use) · hu bundás ((cooking) coated with batter) · ru помя́тый (beaten up through a lot of use)