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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

barrator en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /ˈbæɹətɚ/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

From Middle English baratour, from Old French barateor (“deceiver”), from Old French barater, bareter (“to deceive, cheat, barter”). Compare barter (intransitive verb).

Meanings

  1. One who is guilty of barratry, vexing others with frequent and often groundless lawsuits; a brangler and pettifogger.
    • But by Hawk. P. C. bk. 1, c. 21, if such suits are merely groundless, and brought only with a design to oppress the defendants, such a man may as properly be called a barrator as if he had stirred up others to bring them. 1860, Matthew Bacon, A New Abridgement of the Law, volume 2, page 75:
  2. (obsolete) One who abuses their office by dealing fraudulently. ▸ One who buys or sells political or ecclesiastic offices.
  3. One who abuses their office by dealing fraudulently. ▸ A judge who accepts bribes.
  4. One who abuses their office by dealing fraudulently. ▸ A ship's master who commits gross fraud or barratry.
  5. (archaic) A quarrelsome person, one who fights, a bully.
    • I care not though men call me impudent, / Smooth-tongu'd, audacious, petulant, abhominable, / Forger of vvords and lie, contentious Barretour, / Old, vvinding, bragging, teſty, crafty fox. 1655, Thomas Stanley, “The Clouds of Aristophanes. Added (not as a Comicall Divertisement for the Reader, who can Expect Little in that Kind from a Subject so Antient, and Particular, but) as a Necessary Supplement to the Life of Socrates”, in The History of Philosophy. […], volume I, London: […] Humphrey Moseley, and Thomas Dring, […], →OCLC, 3rd part (Containing the Socratick Philosophers), Act I, scene iii, page 76:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
barrater alternative lexicographic
barrators Number=Plur lexicographic
barretor alternative lexicographic

Translations (13)

fr quérulent (one who is guilty of barratry) · ru кля́узник (one who is guilty of barratry) · pt rezingão (one who is guilty of barratry) · ca querulant (one who is guilty of barratry) · ru сутя́жник (one who is guilty of barratry) · es querulante (one who is guilty of barratry) · la vitilītigātor (one who is guilty of barratry) · ar مُشَاكِس (one who is guilty of barratry) · fr procédurier (one who is guilty of barratry) · cmn 訟棍 /讼棍 (one who is guilty of barratry) · de Querulant (one who is guilty of barratry) · pl pieniacz (one who is guilty of barratry) · pl pieniaczka (one who is guilty of barratry)