barrator en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈbæɹətɚ/
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
From Middle English baratour, from Old French barateor (“deceiver”), from Old French barater, bareter (“to deceive, cheat, barter”). Compare barter (intransitive verb).
Meanings
-
One who is guilty of barratry, vexing others with frequent and often groundless lawsuits; a brangler and pettifogger.
But by Hawk. P. C. bk. 1, c. 21, if such suits are merely groundless, and brought only with a design to oppress the defendants, such a man may as properly be called a barrator as if he had stirred up others to bring them.
1860, Matthew Bacon, A New Abridgement of the Law, volume 2, page 75:
- (obsolete) One who abuses their office by dealing fraudulently. ▸ One who buys or sells political or ecclesiastic offices.
- One who abuses their office by dealing fraudulently. ▸ A judge who accepts bribes.
- One who abuses their office by dealing fraudulently. ▸ A ship's master who commits gross fraud or barratry.
-
(archaic) A quarrelsome person, one who fights, a bully.
I care not though men call me impudent, / Smooth-tongu'd, audacious, petulant, abhominable, / Forger of vvords and lie, contentious Barretour, / Old, vvinding, bragging, teſty, crafty fox.
1655, Thomas Stanley, “The Clouds of Aristophanes. Added (not as a Comicall Divertisement for the Reader, who can Expect Little in that Kind from a Subject so Antient, and Particular, but) as a Necessary Supplement to the Life of Socrates”, in The History of Philosophy. […], volume I, London: […] Humphrey Moseley, and Thomas Dring, […], →OCLC, 3rd part (Containing the Socratick Philosophers), Act I, scene iii, page 76:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| barrater | alternative | lexicographic | |
| barrators | Number=Plur | lexicographic | |
| barretor | alternative | lexicographic |
Translations (13)
fr quérulent (one who is guilty of barratry) · ru кля́узник (one who is guilty of barratry) · pt rezingão (one who is guilty of barratry) · ca querulant (one who is guilty of barratry) · ru сутя́жник (one who is guilty of barratry) · es querulante (one who is guilty of barratry) · la vitilītigātor (one who is guilty of barratry) · ar مُشَاكِس (one who is guilty of barratry) · fr procédurier (one who is guilty of barratry) · cmn 訟棍 /讼棍 (one who is guilty of barratry) · de Querulant (one who is guilty of barratry) · pl pieniacz (one who is guilty of barratry) · pl pieniaczka (one who is guilty of barratry)