asphaltene en · NOUN
Etymology
From asphalt + -ene (“benzene”).
Meanings
-
Any of the dark organic constituents of crude oils and bitumen that are soluble in aromatic solvents but not in aliphatic ones; they are polycyclic aromatic compounds (composed of fused benzene rings) with aliphatic side chains
In the deasphalter the more polar asphaltenes form a second liquid phase which effectively agglomerates the solids in the oil feed.
1979, Perry Nowacki, Coal liquefaction processes - Volume 131, page 157:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| asphaltenes | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Relateds
Translations (4)
pl asfalten (dark organic constituents of crude oils) · es asfalteno (dark organic constituents of crude oils) · ca asfaltè (dark organic constituents of crude oils) · pt asfalteno (dark organic constituents of crude oils)