artiodactyl en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˌɑːtɪəʊˈdaktɪl/ (UK)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Artiodactyla, from Ancient Greek ἄρτιος (ártios, “even”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger, toe”).
Meanings
-
Any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes and belonging to the Artiodactyla, including pigs, sheep, deer, cattle, and most grazing animals. In contrast, horses have an odd number of toes and as such are not Artiodactyla, but Perissodactyla.
I have been unable to find out if these are linked in some way to the 1945 Budapest hippos, with the possibility this would create of a parallel history of Central Europe seen through the endurance of one brave African artiodactyl family.
2013, Simon Winder, Danubia, Picador, published 2014, page 397:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| artiodactyls | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Relateds
perissodactyl · artiodactylous
Synonyms
Translations (18)
de Paarzeher (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · pl parzystokopytne (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · cmn 偶蹄目 (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · gl artiodáctilo (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · ru парнокопы́тное (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · de Paarhufer (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · ro artiodactil (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · pt artiodáctilo (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · bg чифтокопитно (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · ja 偶蹄目 (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · it artiodattilo (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · ja ウシ目 (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · is klaufdýr (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · fr artiodactyle (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · ca artiodàctil (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · de paarzehiges Huftier (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · fi sorkkaeläin (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes) · ms artiodaktil (any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes)