androgen en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈændrəd͡ʒən/
- (General-American) audio
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr Proto-Hellenic *anḗr Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νδρός (ăndrós)der. English andro- Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Proto-Hellenic *génos Ancient Greek γένος (génos) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Proto-Hellenic *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs) Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor. French -gènebor. English -gen English androgen From andro- + -gen.
Meanings
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(qualifier:steroids) Any natural or synthetic compound, usually a steroid hormone, that stimulates or controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics in vertebrates. A male sex hormone such as testosterone or anabolic steroids.
It is known as Hatschek's pit and has been found to react positively to antibodies against substance P, met-enkephalin, cholecystokinin (CCK), mammalian luteinizing hormone (LH), and the enzyme aromatase (P450ₐᵣₒ), which converts certain androgens into estrogens (see Chapter 3).
2013, David O. Norris, Vertebrate Endocrinology, page 151:However, high levels of the nonaromatizable androgen dihydrotestosterone and of sex-hormone binding globulin that inhibit fat accumulation in the abdomen might also contribute to reducing the waist.
2015 August 17, Ricardo Mondragón-Ceballos et al., “Waist-to-Hip Ratio, but Not Body Mass Index, Is Associated with Testosterone and Estradiol Concentrations in Young Women”, in International Journal of Endocrinology, volume 2015, →DOI, archived from the original on 06 Mar 2025:Indeed, one popular thread on looksmax.org is devoted to “pubertymaxxing,” complete with “an introduction into androgens and growth factors, and how to apply them.”
2023 November 6, Joseph Bernstein, “Young Men Seek Answers to an Age-Old Question: How to Be Hot”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 04 Jan 2024:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| androgens | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
xenoandrogen · hyperandrogenism · androgen insensitivity syndrome · antiandrogen · androgenic · androgenous · androgenism · selective androgen receptor modulator · androgenemia · androgenize · androgenise
Relateds
anabolic steroid · testosterone · estrogen · androsterone
Translations (24)
es andrógeno (androgen) · el ανδρογόνο (androgen) · fr androgène (androgen) · ja 男性ホルモン (androgen) · cmn 雄激素 (androgen) · tr androjen (androgen) · cmn 男性荷爾蒙 /男性荷尔蒙 (androgen) · pt andrógeno (androgen) · it androgeno (androgen) · is karlhormón (androgen) · is andrógen (androgen) · ca androgen (androgen) · cmn 雄性激素 (androgen) · sv androgen (androgen) · cmn 男性激素 (androgen) · ga andraigin (androgen) · cs androgen (androgen) · pl androgen (androgen) · fi antrogeeni (androgen) · id androgen (androgen) · de Androgen (androgen) · ru андроге́н (androgen) · ja アンドロゲン (androgen) · eo androgeno (androgen)