amylase en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /ˈæmɪleɪs/
- (Southern-England) audio
Etymology
From amyl- + -ase.
Meanings
-
(countable, uncountable) Any of a class of digestive enzymes, present in saliva and also contributed to the gut by the exocrine pancreas, that break down complex carbohydrates such as starch into simpler sugars such as glucose.
Egg yolks contain a starch-digesting enzyme, amylase, that is remarkably resistant to heat. Unless a starch-egg mix is brought to a full boil, the yolk amylase will survive, digest the starch, and turn the stiff cream into a pourable one.
2004, Harold McGee, chapter 2, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:egg yolk amylase
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| amylases | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
isoamylase · endoamylase · amylasic · glucoamylase · preamylase · macroamylase · exoamylase
Relateds
Translations (30)
fi amylaasi (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · ca amilasa (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · uk амілаза (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · ja アミラーゼ (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · pl diastaza (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · vi amilaza (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · pt amilase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · et amülaas (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · el αμυλάση (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · no amylase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · id amilase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · nl amylase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · cs amyláza (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · es amilasa (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · da amylase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · fr amylase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · he עמילאז (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · pt amílase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · de Amylase (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · mi whākōkī hūware (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · hu amiláz (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · ga amaláis (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · ko 아밀라아제 (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · ru амила́за (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · cmn 澱粉酶 /淀粉酶 (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · pl amylaza (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · ko 아밀레이스 (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · sv amylas (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · eo amelazo (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch) · it amilasi (enzyme, present in saliva, that breaks down carbohydrates such as starch)