Dictionary

amortize en · VERB

Pronunciation

• (Southern-England) audio
• (US) audio
• /ˈæmɚtaɪz/ (General-American)
• /əˈmɔɹtaɪz/ (General-American)
• /əˈmɔːtaɪz/ (Received-Pronunciation)

Etymology

From Middle English amortisen, from Old French amortir (via the stem amortiss-), from Vulgar Latin *admortīre, derived from Latin mortuus (“dead”).

Meanings

1. (transitive) To alienate (property) in mortmain.
2. (transitive) To wipe out (a debt, liability etc.) gradually or in installments.
   • extraordinary borrowing had been so extensive, Joly de Fleury reckoned, that even if it were amortized over the following decade, the state would still be running an annual deficit of over 50 million livres. 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 318:
3. (broadly, transitive) To make a large cost or other quantity more manageable by dividing it into smaller parts (such as over a long time or across many transactions).
   • The magnitude of the frequency adjustment is a compromise between time accuracy, which would favor a large frequency offset so as to amortize the time error over the smallest possible interval 2021 January 13, Y. Jade Morton, Frank van Diggelen, James J. Spilker, Jr., Bradford W. Parkinson, Sherman Lo, Grace Gao, Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century: Integrated Satellite Navigation, Sensor Systems, and Civil Applications, Volume 1, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 847:
4. (broadly, transitive) To make a large cost or other quantity more manageable by dividing it into smaller parts (such as over a long time or across many transactions). ▸ To even out the costs of running an algorithm over many iterations, so that high-cost iterations are much less frequent than low-cost iterations, which lowers the average running time.

Forms

Antonyms

accrue

Deriveds

amortizement · unamortized · amortizable · nonamortized

Translations (19)

sv amortera (decrease (debt) in installments) · ru погаша́ть (decrease (debt) in installments) · pl umarzać (decrease (debt) in installments) · de amortisieren (decrease (debt) in installments) · no amortisere (decrease (debt) in installments) · fi kuolettaa (decrease (debt) in installments) · eo amortizi (decrease (debt) in installments) · hy մարել (decrease (debt) in installments) · ca amortitzar (decrease (debt) in installments) · es amortizar (decrease (debt) in installments) · ja 償却する (decrease (debt) in installments) · pl amortyzować (decrease (debt) in installments) · pl umorzyć (decrease (debt) in installments) · ru погаси́ть (decrease (debt) in installments) · ro amortiza (decrease (debt) in installments) · sk amortizovať (decrease (debt) in installments) · pt amortizar (decrease (debt) in installments) · pl zamortyzować (decrease (debt) in installments) · bg погасявам (decrease (debt) in installments)