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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

adrenaline en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad-bor. English ad- Latin rēn Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Late Latin rēnālislbor. English renal English adrenal Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English adrenaline From adrenal + -ine, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901.

Meanings

  1. (uncountable, usually) Epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter.
  2. (uncountable, usually) Excitement; thrills.
    • May be it's not as heavy as he thought, or may be he's on adrenaline overdrive. 1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 361:
    • Some people bungee jump to feel alive through the surge of adrenaline.
    • Despite the crisis, the adrenaline that must have been feeding his own alarm, Tim managed to maintain his control and spoke in a subdued tone, assuring the tenderman and all of us that things would be okay. 2017, Dave Atcheson, Dead Reckoning, →ISBN:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
adrenalin alternative lexicographic
adrenalines Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

adrenalinic · noradrenaline · adrenaline rush · adrenaline sport · adrenalinogenic · adrenalinergic · adrenalined · adrenaline junkie · metadrenaline · adrenergic

Descendants

adrenaline · adrenalini · adrenalina · adrénaline · adrenalina

Translations (52)

ga aidréanailín (the compound epinephrine) · th ฮอร์โมนเนื้อในต่อมหมวกไต (the compound epinephrine) · fi adrenaliini (the compound epinephrine) · cs adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · he אפינפרין (the compound epinephrine) · sw adrenalini (the compound epinephrine) · fr adrénaline (the compound epinephrine) · sh adrenàlīn (the compound epinephrine) · sk epinefrín (the compound epinephrine) · es adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · nl adrenaline (the compound epinephrine) · vi adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · af adrenalien (the compound epinephrine) · nb adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · cmn 腎上腺素 /肾上腺素 (the compound epinephrine) · de Adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · ko 에피네프린 (the compound epinephrine) · it adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · gl adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · ms adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · pl adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · sv adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · da adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · io adrenalino (the compound epinephrine) · ca epinefrina (the compound epinephrine) · ja アドレナリン (the compound epinephrine) · ro adrenalină (the compound epinephrine) · sl adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · el αδρεναλίνη (the compound epinephrine) · ko 아드레날린 (the compound epinephrine) · ca adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · eo adrenalino (the compound epinephrine) · sk adrenalín (the compound epinephrine) · tl adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · hi एड्रेनालाईन (the compound epinephrine) · ru адренали́н (the compound epinephrine) · yue 腎上腺素 /肾上腺素 (the compound epinephrine) · sq adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · tr adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · nn adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · hy ադրենալին (the compound epinephrine) · sh адрена̀лӣн (the compound epinephrine) · be адрэналі́н (the compound epinephrine) · uk адреналі́н (the compound epinephrine) · he אדרנלין (the compound epinephrine) · pl adrenalina (excitement) · ar أَدْرِينَالِين (the compound epinephrine) · ja 脳汁 (excitement) · pt adrenalina (the compound epinephrine) · id adrenalin (the compound epinephrine) · ja エピネフリン (the compound epinephrine) · hu adrenalin (the compound epinephrine)