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Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

addiction en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • (Southern-England) audio
  • /əˈdɪkˌʃən/

Etymology

From addict + -ion; compare (Latin) addictio (“an adjudging, an award”).

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) A state that is characterized by compulsive drug use or compulsive engagement in rewarding behavior, despite negative consequences.
    • Do your lethal addictions to self-prescriptions numb the ache of the darkest days? 2019, “Chemical Christ”, in Human Target (Deathcore), performed by Thy Art is Murder:
  2. (countable, uncountable) The state of being addicted; devotion; inclination.
  3. (countable, uncountable) A habit or practice that damages, jeopardizes or shortens one's life but when ceased causes trauma.
  4. (countable, uncountable) A pathological relationship to mood altering experience that has life damaging consequences.
    • His addiction was to courses vain. 1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
addictions Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

multiaddiction · multi-addiction · readdiction · polyaddiction · deaddiction · Internet addiction disorder · overaddiction · pseudoaddiction · addiction-like · addictionlike · device addiction · drug addiction · internet addiction disorder · antiaddiction · cyberaddiction · addictionology · alcohol addiction

Translations (115)

ru па́губная привы́чка (a habit or practice) · cs návyk (a habit or practice) · es vicio (the state of being addicted) · ru зави́симость (the state of being addicted) · id ketagihan (the state of being addicted) · sl zasvojenost (the state of being addicted) · id kecanduan (the state of being addicted) · yi אַדיקציע (the state of being addicted) · uk зале́жність (the state of being addicted) · tl adiksiyon (a habit or practice) · it assuefazione (the state of being addicted) · ast adicción (the state of being addicted) · bg пристрасте́ност (the state of being addicted) · fr addiction (the state of being addicted) · pt vício (the state of being addicted) · el εξάρτηση (the state of being addicted) · et sõltuvus (the state of being addicted) · gl adicción (the state of being addicted) · es adicción (the state of being addicted) · az aludəçilik (the state of being addicted) · sh òvisnōst (the state of being addicted) · tr bağımlılık (the state of being addicted) · ko 중독 (a habit or practice) · pl nałóg (a habit or practice) · fr dépendance (the state of being addicted) · ar إِدْمَان (the state of being addicted) · da afhængighed (the state of being addicted) · nb avhengighet (a habit or practice) · ca addicció (the state of being addicted) · ru адди́кция (the state of being addicted) · ko 중독 (the state of being addicted) · id ketergantungan (the state of being addicted) · zza fen (the state of being addicted) · fi riippuvuus (a pathological relationship) · as নিচা (the state of being addicted) · tr tutku (a habit or practice) · ru зави́симость (a habit or practice) · pl uzależnienie (the state of being addicted) · eo toksomanio (the state of being addicted) · cmn 成癮 /成瘾 (the state of being addicted) · fi himo (a habit or practice) · zza mubtela (the state of being addicted) · sv beroende (the state of being addicted) · fr dépendance (a habit or practice) · da mani (a habit or practice) · ms ketagihan (the state of being addicted) · fi riippuvuus (a habit or practice) · fa اعتیاد (the state of being addicted) · cs závislost (a pathological relationship) · id adiksi (the state of being addicted) · ru пристра́стие (the state of being addicted) · cmn 成癮 /成瘾 (a habit or practice) · is fíkn (the state of being addicted) · de Abhängigkeit (the state of being addicted) · tr iptila (the state of being addicted) · sh о̀висно̄ст (the state of being addicted) · ia dependentia (a habit or practice) · fi addiktio (the state of being addicted) · eo manio (a habit or practice) · ar إِدْمَان (a habit or practice) · cmn 癮 /瘾 (a habit or practice) · el εξάρτηση (a pathological relationship) · nl verslaafdheid (the state of being addicted) · he הִתְמַכְּרוּת (the state of being addicted) · sh závisnōst (the state of being addicted) · cmn 癮頭 /瘾头 (a habit or practice) · fi riippuvuus (the state of being addicted) · be адды́кцыя (the state of being addicted) · cs návyk (the state of being addicted) · ro adicție (the state of being addicted) · ia dependentia (the state of being addicted) · mi waranga (the state of being addicted) · gd tràillealachd (a pathological relationship) · pl uzależnienie (a habit or practice) · sk závislosť (the state of being addicted) · nl verslaving (the state of being addicted) · es dependencia (the state of being addicted) · it dipendenza (the state of being addicted) · de Abhängigkeit (a habit or practice) · nrf addiction (the state of being addicted) · nb avhengighet (the state of being addicted) · ko 탐닉 (the state of being addicted) · az asılılıq (a habit or practice) · mk зависност (the state of being addicted) · cs závislost (the state of being addicted) · gd tràillealachd (a habit or practice) · de Sucht (the state of being addicted) · hi व्यसन (the state of being addicted) · pt adicção (a habit or practice) · sh за́висно̄ст (the state of being addicted) · ms pengagihan (the state of being addicted) · ja 中毒 (a habit or practice) · cy caethiwed (the state of being addicted) · el εξάρτηση (a habit or practice) · be зале́жнасць (the state of being addicted) · it dipendenza (a habit or practice) · el εθισμός (the state of being addicted) · pt adicção (the state of being addicted) · es adicción (a habit or practice) · sip སྐྱུར་ཉོམ (the state of being addicted) · fi addiktio (a pathological relationship) · da destruktiv relation (a pathological relationship) · hu függőség (the state of being addicted) · gd tràillealachd (the state of being addicted) · da sygt forhold (a pathological relationship) · tl adiksiyon (the state of being addicted) · tr düşkünlük (a habit or practice) · ja 嗜癖 (the state of being addicted) · fi addiktio (a habit or practice) · bg на́вик (a habit or practice) · bg зави́симост (the state of being addicted) · ga andúil (the state of being addicted) · mi wara (the state of being addicted) · ro dependență (the state of being addicted) · pl współuzależnienie (a pathological relationship)