acyl en · NOUN
Pronunciation
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. Frenchder. English -yl English acyl Ultimately from Latin ac(eō) + -yl.
Meanings
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Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid.
From ethyleneoxides or ethyleneimines carrying an acyl substituent, with hydrazine and its derivatives (Ch. 3. XV).
2009, Richard H. Wiley, Pyrazoles and Reduced and Condensed Pyrazoles, Volume 22, page 387:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acyls | Number=Plur | lexicographic |
Deriveds
acylate · acyldepsipeptide · aminoacyl · acyloxy · acyl anhydride · acylimine · thioacyl · acylomic · monoacylglycerophospholipid · bromoacyl · acylanilide · acylethanolamide · aminoacylase · acylpiperidine · acyl fluoride · acylase · acylamino · transacylase · acylium · deacyl · acylphosphonate · acylhydrazide · diacylamine · acylhydrazine · acyl halide · acyl chloride · acylpyrrole · acyl bromide · acylphosphatidylethanolamine · acyltransferase · acylfulvene · acylome · acylethanolamine · acylsilane · acylphosphate · acyloxyl · diacyl · acyliminium · acylpolyamine · acylpyridine · ketoacyl · triacyl · acylcarnitine · meroacyl · acylation · acylamido · hydroxyacyl · acyl iodide · acylamide
Translations (18)
fr acyle (any of a class of organic radicals) · ca acil (any of a class of organic radicals) · cmn 醯 (any of a class of organic radicals) · km អាស៊ីល (any of a class of organic radicals) · fi asyyli (any of a class of organic radicals) · ja アシル基 (any of a class of organic radicals) · es acilo (any of a class of organic radicals) · cmn 酰 (any of a class of organic radicals) · ga aicil (any of a class of organic radicals) · de Acyl (any of a class of organic radicals) · pl acyl (any of a class of organic radicals) · it acile (any of a class of organic radicals) · ro acil (any of a class of organic radicals) · yue 酰 (any of a class of organic radicals) · pt acila (any of a class of organic radicals) · es acil (any of a class of organic radicals) · ko 아실기 (any of a class of organic radicals) · yue 醯 (any of a class of organic radicals)