Skip to content
ontologydriven
Sign out

Dictionary

Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

absorption en · NOUN

Pronunciation

  • /æbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ (US)
  • /əbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ (US)
  • /əbˈsɔːp.ʃn̩/ (UK)
  • /əbˈzɔːp.ʃn̩/ (UK)
  • (US) audio
  • /əbˈzɔɹp.ʃn̩/ (US)
  • /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/ (US)

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *srebʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti Proto-Italic *sorβeō Latin sorbeō Latin absorbeō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin absorptiōder. English absorption First attested in 1597. From Latin absorptiō (“a sucking in”), from absorbeō (“absorb”). Morphologically absorb + -tion.

Meanings

  1. (countable, uncountable) The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as,
    • Plants rely on the absorption of sunlight for photosynthesis.
    • The sponge showed remarkable absorption of water.
    • His complete absorption in the novel made him lose track of time.
  2. (countable, obsolete, uncountable) The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, ▸ engulfing; swallowing up, as of bodies or land.
  3. (countable, uncountable) The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, ▸ assimilation; incorporation.
    • the absorption of bodies in a whirlpool
    • the absorption of a smaller tribe into a larger
  4. (countable, physical, uncountable) The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, ▸ the imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action, of radiant energy; the process of being neutrons being absorbed by the nucleus; interception.
    • the absorption of light, heat, electricity, etc.
  5. (countable, uncountable) The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, ▸ The process in which incident radiant energy is retained by a substance (such as an air mass) by conversion to some other form of energy (such as heat).
  6. (countable, uncountable) The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, ▸ in living organisms, the process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed and conveyed to the tissues and organs; taking in by various means, such as by osmosis.
  7. (countable, uncountable) Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind.
    • A complete absorption testified their breathless interest. 1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London:
    • absorption in some employment
  8. (countable, uncountable) Mental assimilation.
  9. (countable, uncountable) The retaining of electrical energy for a short time after it has been introduced to the dielectric.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
absorptions Number=Plur lexicographic

Deriveds

absorptionism · interabsorption · absorption spectrum · atomic absorption spectroscopy · dielectric absorption · fluorine absorption dating · law of absorption · absorption line · absorption band · absorption nebula · absorption spectroscopy · malabsorption · overabsorption · absorptiometer · preabsorption · absorption identity · absorption edge · absorption dynamometer · absorption cell · absorption refrigerator · absorption hygrometer · bioabsorption · electroabsorption · absorptive · absorption law · immunoabsorption · magnetabsorption · absorptance · reabsorption · absorption system · self-absorption · Chappuis absorption · absorptional · isoabsorption · phonoabsorption · absorption coefficient · shock absorption · photoabsorption · absorption factor · absorptiometric · hyperabsorption · absorptiometry · absorption pipette · nonabsorption · absorption costing · absorptionist · magnetoabsorption

Relateds

adsorption · sorption

Translations (158)

pl absorbowanie (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · ro absorbire (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · tr soğurma (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · sh апсорпција (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · ru поглоще́ние (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · de Vertiefung (entire occupation of the mind) · ja 吸収 (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · da absorption (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · pt concentração (entire occupation of the mind) · hi अवशोषण (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · bg абсо́рбция (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · eo absorbiĝo (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · id absorpsi (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · et neeldumine (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · fi sulautuminen (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · he התמזגות (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · bg абсо́рбция (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · nn absorpsjon (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · id penyerapan (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · he ספיגה (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nb absorbering (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · he קליטה (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · sv uppsugning (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · sh апсорпција (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ja 没頭 (entire occupation of the mind) · de Absorption (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · fr absorption (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · cs absorpce (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ja 夢中 (entire occupation of the mind) · ru вса́сывание (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · pl absorpcja (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nl absorptie f incorporatie (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · nb absorpsjon (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ro absorbție (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · tl pagsigom (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · he היבלעות (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · ms penyerapan (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · pl absorpcja (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · nb dielektrisk absorpsjon (the retaining of electrical energy for a short time after it has been introduced to the dielectric) · ro absorbție (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · he ספיגה (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ms penyerapan (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · cmn 全神貫注 /全神贯注 (entire occupation of the mind) · eo absorbo (entire occupation of the mind) · et imendumine (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · fr absorption (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · nl absorptie (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · fr absorption (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · tr soğurma (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · id penyerapan (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · sw ufyonzaji (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · fi imeytyminen (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · ms absorpsi (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · tr absorpsiyon (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · nb absorbering (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · id absorpsi (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · pl pochłanianie (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · cmn 吸收 (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · fi imeyttäminen (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nl endosmose (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · id absorpsi (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nl het opgaan in (entire occupation of the mind) · de Absorption (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · bg абсо́рбция (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · da absorption (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · de Absorption (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · nl absorptie (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · pl pochłanianie (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · fi absorptio (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · he שקיעה (entire occupation of the mind) · ja 吸収 (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · tr soğurma (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · fi sulauttaminen (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nl mentale concentratie (entire occupation of the mind) · ru абсо́рбция (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · cmn 吸收 (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · fi imeytyminen (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ja 吸収 (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · sh apsorpcija (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ja 併合 (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · ar اِسْتِيعَاب (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ru абсо́рбция (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · fr absorption (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · ms penyerapan (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · et neeldumine (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ko 흡수 (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · tr eğilme (entire occupation of the mind) · he בליעה (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ru абсо́рбция (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · nl opname (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · bg абсо́рбция (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ro absorbție (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ml ആഗിരണം (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ru поглоще́ние (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · pt absorção (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · pt absorção (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · hu felszívódás (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · bg всму́кване (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ja 吸い込み (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · el απορρόφηση (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · es absorción (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nl opzuiging (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · he משוקעות (entire occupation of the mind) · ru поглоще́ние (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · tl sipsip (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · mi mitikanga (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · gl absorción (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nl absorptie (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · el απορρόφηση (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · pl zaabsorbowanie (entire occupation of the mind) · tr absorpsiyon (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ro absorbție (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · pt absorção (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · ms penyerapan (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · he ספיגה (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · bg поглъ́щане (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · es concentración (entire occupation of the mind) · eo absorbiteco (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · sh apsorpcija (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · tr absorpsiyon (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · nl het verdiept zijn in (entire occupation of the mind) · ru впи́тывание (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · hi अवशोषण (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · tl pagsigom (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · cmn 吸收 (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · tl higop (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · el απορρόφηση (entire occupation of the mind) · nl incorporatie (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · tr soğurma (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · fi imeytyminen (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · tr absorpsiyon (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · hu abszorpció (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · nb absorbering (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · da absorbering (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ja 吸収 (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · he היקלטות (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · sh апсорпција (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ru впи́тывание (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · fi uppoutuminen (entire occupation of the mind) · ms absorpsi (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · de Absorption (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · he קליטה (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ar اِمْتِصَاص (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · el απορρόφηση (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · cs vstřebání (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · sh apsorpcija (chemistry, physics: imbibing or reception by molecular or chemical action) · el απορρόφηση (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · cmn 吸收 (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ms absorpsi (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · he בליעה (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · nb absorpsjon (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · pt absorção (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · nb absorpsjon (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · ru поглощённость (entire occupation of the mind) · eo absorbo (act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything) · ms absorpsi (act or process of being absorbed and made to disappear) · ar اِمْتِصَاص (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed) · pl przyswajanie (physiology: process by which the materials of growth and nutrition are absorbed)