From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, where X signifies their unknown nature. The chess sense is metaphorical, referring to control passing through a seemingly solid barrier.
Meanings
(not-comparable) Of or relating to X-rays.
I had to put my bags through an X-ray scanner at the airport.
Who will fly and have X-ray eyes— And be known as the man no bullet can kill? 1974, Shel Silverstein, “Who”, in Where the Sidewalk Ends, HarperCollins:
Forms
Spelling
Features
Labels
Source
Ex ray
alternative
lexicographic
ex ray
alternative
lexicographic
Ex-ray
alternative
lexicographic
xray
alternative
lexicographic
x-ray
alternative
lexicographic
Xray
alternative
lexicographic
ex-ray
alternative
lexicographic
Translations (6)
is röntgen- (of or having to do with X-rays) · it radiografico (of or having to do with X-rays) · ga X-ghathach (of or having to do with X-rays) · pl rentgenowski (of or having to do with X-rays) · ru рентге́новский (of or having to do with X-rays) · hu röntgen (of or having to do with X-rays)
From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, where X signifies their unknown nature. The chess sense is metaphorical, referring to control passing through a seemingly solid barrier.
Meanings
A ray of short-wavelength electromagnetic radiation usually produced by bombarding a metal target in a vacuum. Used to create images of the internal structure of objects; this is possible because X-rays pass through most objects and can expose photographic film.
X-rays are light with a wavelength between 0.1 and 10 nm.
A radiograph: an image made with X-rays.
And this friendly was not without its injury worries, with defender Gary Cahill substituted early on after a nasty, needless push by Dries Mertens that caused him to collide with goalkeeper Joe Hart, an incident that left the Chelsea defender requiring a precautionary X-ray at Wembley. 2012 June 2, Phil McNulty, “England 1-0 Belgium”, in BBC Sport:
The doctor ordered some X-rays of my injured wrist.
An X-ray machine, a machine for performing radiography.
A tactical motif where a piece exerts influence or control over a square, piece, or line indirectly through another intervening piece.
From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, where X signifies their unknown nature. The chess sense is metaphorical, referring to control passing through a seemingly solid barrier.
Meanings
(informal, transitive) To take a radiograph of; to obtain an image of using X-ray radiation, especially for the purpose of medical diagnostic evaluation.
1925, Sidney Coe Howard, They Knew What They Wanted (Doubleday, Page and Company), Act II, page 116.
Both legs broken in the morning. Tibia, fibula, femur, and ischium. X-rayed and set inside of an hour after the accident.
Of course there was nothing wrong with my left wrist. They X-rayed the wrong arm!
(transitive) Of a piece, to exert indirect influence, by either attacking, defending, or controlling an opponent's or friendly piece through an intervening piece along a rank, file, or diagonal.
Forms
Spelling
Features
Labels
Source
x-ray
alternative
lexicographic
X-rayed
Tense=Past, VerbForm=Part
lexicographic
X-rayed
Tense=Past
lexicographic
Ex-ray
alternative
lexicographic
xray
alternative
lexicographic
ex-ray
alternative
lexicographic
Ex ray
alternative
lexicographic
X-rays
Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres
lexicographic
X-raying
Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Part
lexicographic
ex ray
alternative
lexicographic
Xray
alternative
lexicographic
Translations (35)
it schermografare (to take a radiograph of) · ru просвети́ть (to take a radiograph of) · ko 엑스레이를 찍다 (to take a radiograph of) · pl prześwietlać (to take a radiograph of) · nl röntgenen (to take a radiograph of) · nl bestralen (to take a radiograph of) · pl prześwietlić (to take a radiograph of) · sv röntga (to take a radiograph of) · ru просве́чивать (to take a radiograph of) · nrf x-rayer (to take a radiograph of) · tl rayos-ekisin (to take a radiograph of) · fr radiographier (to take a radiograph of) · nl doorlichten (to take a radiograph of) · uk робити рентген (to take a radiograph of) · ko X레이를 찍다 (to take a radiograph of) · el ακτινοσκοπώ (to take a radiograph of) · nl met röntgenstralen onderzoeken (to take a radiograph of) · ja レントゲンを撮る (to take a radiograph of) · es radiografiar (to take a radiograph of) · ga X-ghathaigh (to take a radiograph of) · hu röntgenez (to take a radiograph of) · fi ottaa röntgenkuva (to take a radiograph of) · it radiografare (to take a radiograph of) · pt tirar uma chapa (de) (to take a radiograph of) · nb røntgenfotografere (to take a radiograph of) · pt tirar raio X (to take a radiograph of) · fi röntgenkuvata (to take a radiograph of) · de röntgen (to take a radiograph of) · cmn 拍X光 (to take a radiograph of) · is gegnumlýsa (to take a radiograph of) · he צילם (to take a radiograph of) · kw X-dewynya (to take a radiograph of) · nn røntgenfotografere (to take a radiograph of) · sk röntgenovať (to take a radiograph of) · cmn 照X光 (to take a radiograph of)