From Middle English Saxonie, from Latin Saxōnia, from Saxō (stem Saxōn-) + -ia. By surface analysis, Saxon + -y.
Meanings
A state of modern Germany, located in the east, far from historical Saxon lands. Official name: Free State of Saxony.
A historical region and former duchy in north-central Germany.
Since the reign of Charlemagne, this country is divided into High and Low Germany... the provinces of Lower Germany towards the north conſiſt of the Low Country of the Rhine, Triers, Cologn, Mentz, Weſtphalia, Heſſe, Brunſwic, Miſnia, Luſatia, High Saxony upon the Elbe, Low Saxony upon the Elbe, Mecklenburg, Lauenburg, Brandenburg, Magdeburg, and Pomerania. 1759, George Sale et al., The Modern Part of an Universal History, Vol.XXIX: History of the German Empire, page 2