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Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.

Marian en · PROPN · etymology 1

Etymology

A variant of Marion, a medieval derivation of Mary, often also interpreted as a contraction of Mary and Ann, or as a variant of Mariana.

Meanings

  1. A female given name from Hebrew.
    • There's no more faith in thee than in a steward prune, nor no more truth in thee than in a drawn fox; and for womanhood, Maid Marian may be the deputy's wife of the ward to thee. Act III, Scene III

Relateds

Marianne

Translations (10)

el Μάριαν (Female given name) · nb Marianne (Female given name) · he מריאן (Female given name) · it Marianna (Female given name) · eo Marianna (Female given name) · el Μαριάννα (Female given name) · ja マリアン (Female given name) · nb Marion (Female given name) · fr Marianne (Female given name) · pt Mariana (Female given name)

Marian en · ADJ · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈme(ə)ɹiən/ without the Mary–marry–merry merger
  • /ˈmɛəɹiən/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈmɛɹiən/ Mary–marry–merry merger
  • mârʹēən (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (miryɔm)bor. Aramaic מריםbor. Koine Greek Μᾰρῐ́ᾱ (Mărĭ́ā)bor. Latin Marīa Old French Mariebor. Middle English Marie English Mary Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *-ānos Latin -ānus Old French -ainder. Middle English -an English -an English Marian From Mary + -an.

Meanings

  1. Of or relating to the Virgin Mary.
    • When, e.g., Dr. Pusey and others tell him, on à priori grounds, that his constant and unintermitting worship of Mary lessens his simple trust in Jesus, such a statement can only elicit from him amazement and pity; because he knows, as a matter most strictly within his own personal cognisance, that Marian devotion is among his most efficacious helps for growing in the knowledge and the love of God. 1867, E. Pusey, “Dr. Pusey on Ecclesiastical Unity”, in The Dublin Review, volume 8, page 84:
    • Like the Mass, the cult of the saints and their shrines was a potent meeting of spiritual and physical: a human being who could be guaranteed as having entered heaven had kept a particularly intense relationship with a place on earth and thus rendered it sacred: sometimes through a relic, perhaps the saint's skeleton or a possession, or simply through association with a holy well or past miracle. A special case was Mary, the Mother of God, for whom there could be no bodily relics, since quite early on, both eastern and western Churches had decided that she had entered heaven in a specially privileged way, with a body that had not experienced the normal pains of death. Characteristically, the West had made sure that this devotional concept was turned into a precise doctrine, that of Mary's bodily Assumption. So although Marian shrines were common throughout Europe, particularly in regions which had bred few native saints, they centred not on a bodily relic (apart from various items of clothing and a remarkably generous number of examples of mother's milk), but instead on a representation of the Virgin's body in the form of a statue. In two famous cases, at Walsingham in England and Loreto in Italy, they went further in exhibiting a replica or transmigrated reconstruction of the Holy House in which the Christ-child had grown up in Nazareth; both these Marian shrines enjoyed an unprecedented boom in the fifteenth century, perhaps reflecting a new interest in seeing family life in the context of the life of the Church. 2003, Diarmaid MacCulloch, The Reformation: A History, Penguin, →ISBN, page 18:
    • Marian devotions
    • a Marian apparition
  2. Of or relating to Mary I of England.
    • Far from being open to dialogue with those of opposing beliefs, the Marian regime effectively shut down interconfessional debate through an uncompromising campaign against Protestants in print, pulpit and, above all, through a brutal programme of persecution. 2022, Frederick E. Smith, “[Agents of the Marian Counter-Reformation] The ‘Protestant Problem’”, in Transnational Catholicism in Tudor England: Mobility, Exile, and Counter-Reformation, 1530—1580, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, section III (Repatriation), page 191:
    • I judge the meaning of it to be, that men who raigne like Lions, Kings and great ones who under the face of men carry the hearts of Tygers; and their Children who equall them in, and inherit their fathers crueltie; and their wives who ſurpaſſe them in Inſolence, and Marian perſecntions;^([sic]) muſt all receive ſuch puniſhments as their ſins deſerve, they end their lives tragically, […] 1651, Iohn Cooke, Monarchy No Creature of Gods Making, &c. Wherein Is Proved by Scripture and Reason, That Monarchicall Government is Against the Minde of God. […], Waterford: […] Peter de Pienne, page 55:
    • The Marian bishops had undoubtedly anticipated trouble when the daughter of Anne Boleyn ascended the throne. 1968, William P. Haugaard, “[The Convocation men of 1563] The Marian bishops”, in Elizabeth and the English Reformation: The Struggle for a Stable Settlement of Religion, Cambridge: At the University Press, page 36:
  3. Of or relating to Mary, Queen of Scots.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
more Marian Degree=Cmp lexicographic
most Marian Degree=Sup lexicographic

Coordinates

Carolean · Elizabethan · Caroline · Georgian · Jacobean · Victorian · Henrician · Edwardian · Carolinian

Relateds

Ave Maria · St Mary's

Translations (10)

fr marial (relating to Virgin Mary) · it mariano (relating to Virgin Mary) · sv mariansk (relating to Virgin Mary) · pl maryjny (relating to Virgin Mary) · es mariano (relating to Virgin Mary) · nb mariansk (relating to Virgin Mary) · pt mariano (relating to Virgin Mary) · ca marià (relating to Virgin Mary) · de Marien- (relating to Virgin Mary) · pt marista (relating to Virgin Mary)

Marian en · NOUN · etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • /ˈme(ə)ɹiən/ without the Mary–marry–merry merger
  • /ˈmɛəɹiən/ (Received-Pronunciation)
  • /ˈmɛɹiən/ Mary–marry–merry merger
  • mârʹēən (General-American)
  • (Southern-England) audio

Etymology

Etymology tree Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (miryɔm)bor. Aramaic מריםbor. Koine Greek Μᾰρῐ́ᾱ (Mărĭ́ā)bor. Latin Marīa Old French Mariebor. Middle English Marie English Mary Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *-ānos Latin -ānus Old French -ainder. Middle English -an English -an English Marian From Mary + -an.

Meanings

  1. (historical) One of the Scots who remained loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots, in the disputes following her deposition.

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
Marians Number=Plur lexicographic

Marian en · ADJ · etymology 3

Meanings

  1. Of or relating to Gaius Marius, Ancient Roman general and statesman.
    • Marian reform

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
more Marian Degree=Cmp lexicographic
most Marian Degree=Sup lexicographic

Marian en · ADJ · etymology 4

Pronunciation

  • /ˈmɑːɹiən/

Etymology

Etymology tree Western Mari мари (mari)bor. English Mari Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *-ānos Latin -ānus Old French -ainder. Middle English -an English -an English Marian From Mari + -an.

Meanings

  1. Of or relating to the Mari people.
    • the famous Marian diviner, Asqudum

Forms

SpellingFeaturesLabelsSource
most Marian Degree=Sup lexicographic
more Marian Degree=Cmp lexicographic