Karakoram en · PROPN
Pronunciation
- (Southern-England) audio
- /ˌkɑː.ɹəˈkɔː.ɹəm/ (UK)
- /ˌkɑɹ.əˈkɔɹ.əm/ (US)
- kär′ə-kôr′əm
- /ˌkæɹ.əˈkɔɹ.əm/ (US)
- /ˌkæɹ.əˈkɔː.ɹəm/ (UK)
- kă′rə-kō′rəm
- kä′rə-kō′rəm
Etymology
Ultimately from a Turkic language, literally meaning "black gravel". See Ottoman Turkish قره (qara, “black”) and possibly قوروم (kurum, “soot”) (kurum) and compare Urdu قراقرم (qarāquram) / قرہ قرم (qara quram).
Meanings
-
A mountain range located in Gilgit, Ladakh and Baltistan, containing more than sixty peaks above 7,000 m (22,960 ft), including K2, the second highest peak in the world.
The Labiate genus Perovskia, to which the plant here figured belongs, is a somewhat anomalous one, comprising four species, two of which are natives of Turkestan with a third confined to Beluchistan, and a fourth, the one now depicted, which extends from the mountains of Afghanistan through the Western Himalaya to Western Tibet. In the Karakoram Range it is met with at elevations up to 10,000 feet above sea level.
1912, Curtis's Botanical Magazine, volume 8, page 8441:The two sides also appeared to have dismantled recent construction along the river valley high in the Karakoram mountains, satellite images showed.
2020 July 7, AIJAZ HUSSAIN, EMILY SCHMALL, SAM MCNEIL, “Indian, Chinese soldiers move away from site of deadly clash”, in AP News, archived from the original on 18 May 2022:To reach the Karakoram the expedition had to cross the vast mountainous region which lies between Kashmir and Chinese Turkestan, taking a different route each way.
1912, Filippo De Filippi, “Introduction”, in Karakoram and Western Himalaya, 1909, New York: E. P. Dutton and Company, →OCLC, →OL, page xvii:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caracorum | alternative | lexicographic | |
| Karakorum | alternative | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Karakoram Highway · K2 · Trans-Karakoram Tract
Translations (10)
it Karakorum (mountain range) · cs Karákóram (mountain range) · alt Каракорум (mountain range) · cmn 喀喇崑崙 /喀喇昆仑 (mountain range) · hi काराकोरम (mountain range) · ur قَرَہ قُرَم (mountain range) · cs Karákoram (mountain range) · ur قَراقُرَم (mountain range) · or କାରାକୋରମ (mountain range) · tr Karakurum (mountain range)