Dictionary
Words, grammatical forms and meanings linked to the ontology.
Bohemian en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- /bəʊ̯ˈhiː.mi.(ə̯)n̩/
- /bəʉ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (Australia)
- /bəʊ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- bō-hē′mē-(ə)n
- (Southern-England) audio
- /boʊ̯ˈhi.mi.ən/ (Canada, General-American)
- /boˈhi.mi.ʌn/ (Scotland)
- /bɐʉ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (New-Zealand)
- /boˈhi.mi.ən/ (Scotland)
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws
Proto-Celtic *bāusder.
Latin Boiī
Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-éyti
Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytibf.
Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *tḱóymos
Proto-Germanic *haimazbor.
Late Latin Boiohaemumlbor.
Middle French Bohême
French Bohêmebor.
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -iader.
English -ia
English Bohemia
▲
Latin -ius
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Proto-Italic *-ānos
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
▲
French bohémieninflu.
English Bohemian
From Bohemia + -ian. First attested in 1548.
In sense of Romani and by association, marginalized artists, from bohémien (“person from Bohemia, Romani”). Regarding the sense evolution, compare gypsy.
Meanings
-
(not-comparable) Of, or relating to Bohemia or its language.
Her grandparents on one side were Bohemian, or Czech, as it was called now.
2020, Brandon Taylor, Real Life, Daunt Books Originals, page 33:He observed, that the Bohemian language was true Sclavonick.
1791, James Boswell, Life of Johnson, Oxford, published 2008, page 467:
-
(alt-of, not-comparable) Alternative letter-case form of bohemian; unconventional in habit or dress.
Deriveds
Bohemian Forest · Bohemian wind · Bohemian earspoon · Bohemian glass · Bohemian chatterer · Central Bohemian Region · Bohemian pheasant · Bohemian Brethren · Bohemian Shepherd · Bohemian waxwing · Bohemianism
Synonyms
Bohemish
Translations (20)
el βοημικός (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · nl Boheems (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · la bohemicus (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · nl Bohemer (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · ka ბოჰემიური (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · fi böömiläinen (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · ro boem (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · fur boem (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · pt boémio (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · cs český (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · sv böhmisk (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · it boemo (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · ca bohemi (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · pl czeski (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · ga Boihéamach (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · pl bohemski (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · uk боге́мський (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · pt boêmio (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · es bohemio (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language) · ru боге́мский (of, or relating to Bohemia or its language)
Bohemian en · NOUN
Pronunciation
- /bəʊ̯ˈhiː.mi.(ə̯)n̩/
- /bəʉ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (Australia)
- /bəʊ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- bō-hē′mē-(ə)n
- (Southern-England) audio
- /boʊ̯ˈhi.mi.ən/ (Canada, General-American)
- /boˈhi.mi.ʌn/ (Scotland)
- /bɐʉ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (New-Zealand)
- /boˈhi.mi.ən/ (Scotland)
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws
Proto-Celtic *bāusder.
Latin Boiī
Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-éyti
Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytibf.
Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *tḱóymos
Proto-Germanic *haimazbor.
Late Latin Boiohaemumlbor.
Middle French Bohême
French Bohêmebor.
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -iader.
English -ia
English Bohemia
▲
Latin -ius
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Proto-Italic *-ānos
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
▲
French bohémieninflu.
English Bohemian
From Bohemia + -ian. First attested in 1548.
In sense of Romani and by association, marginalized artists, from bohémien (“person from Bohemia, Romani”). Regarding the sense evolution, compare gypsy.
Meanings
-
A native or resident of Bohemia.
-
(archaic) A Gypsy, a Romani.
-
(alt-of) Alternative letter-case form of bohemian; someone known for flouting social conventions, especially someone involved in the arts.
Despite such setbacks - and Rowie had many of them during her career - she remains a true Bohemian in the classic tradition.
1965, Attila Zohar, Kings Cross Black Magic, Sydney: Horwitz Publications, page 113:
Forms
Deriveds
bohunk · boho · bohemian
Translations (41)
ca bohemiana (Romani) · pl mieszkaniec Bohemii (native or resident of Bohemia) · pl mieszkanka Bohemii (native or resident of Bohemia) · sv böhmare (native or resident of Bohemia) · pt boêmia (native or resident of Bohemia) · ga Boihéamach (native or resident of Bohemia) · el Βοημός (native or resident of Bohemia) · ca bohemi (native or resident of Bohemia) · ro boemă (native or resident of Bohemia) · ka ბოჰემიელი (native or resident of Bohemia) · ca bohemi (Romani) · ast bohemiu (native or resident of Bohemia) · pl Cyganka (Romani) · it boemo (native or resident of Bohemia) · nl Boheemse (native or resident of Bohemia) · cs Čech (native or resident of Bohemia) · de Böhme (native or resident of Bohemia) · ro boem (native or resident of Bohemia) · nl Bohemerin (native or resident of Bohemia) · ca bohèmia (native or resident of Bohemia) · pt boémia (native or resident of Bohemia) · fi böömiläinen (native or resident of Bohemia) · el Τσιγγάνα (Romani) · da bøhmer (native or resident of Bohemia) · pt boémio (native or resident of Bohemia) · ca bohemià (Romani) · nl Bohemer (native or resident of Bohemia) · el Βοημή (native or resident of Bohemia) · ast bohemia (native or resident of Bohemia) · ca bohèmia (Romani) · pt boêmio (native or resident of Bohemia) · pl Cygan (Romani) · ru боге́мец (native or resident of Bohemia) · el Βοημίδα (native or resident of Bohemia) · de Böhmin (native or resident of Bohemia) · el Τσιγγάνος (Romani) · tl Bohemyo (native or resident of Bohemia) · es bohemia (native or resident of Bohemia) · la Bohemus (native or resident of Bohemia) · es bohemio (native or resident of Bohemia) · ru боге́мка (native or resident of Bohemia)
Bohemian en · PROPN
Pronunciation
- /bəʊ̯ˈhiː.mi.(ə̯)n̩/
- /bəʉ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (Australia)
- /bəʊ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- bō-hē′mē-(ə)n
- (Southern-England) audio
- /boʊ̯ˈhi.mi.ən/ (Canada, General-American)
- /boˈhi.mi.ʌn/ (Scotland)
- /bɐʉ̯ˈhiː.miː.ən/ (New-Zealand)
- /boˈhi.mi.ən/ (Scotland)
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws
Proto-Celtic *bāusder.
Latin Boiī
Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-éyti
Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytibf.
Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *tḱóymos
Proto-Germanic *haimazbor.
Late Latin Boiohaemumlbor.
Middle French Bohême
French Bohêmebor.
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -iader.
English -ia
English Bohemia
▲
Latin -ius
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Proto-Italic *-ānos
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
▲
French bohémieninflu.
English Bohemian
From Bohemia + -ian. First attested in 1548.
In sense of Romani and by association, marginalized artists, from bohémien (“person from Bohemia, Romani”). Regarding the sense evolution, compare gypsy.
Meanings
-
(historical) The Czech language.
Relateds
Czech
Translations (6)
it boemo (Czech language) · pt boêmio (Czech language) · ka ბოჰემიური (Czech language) · pl (język) bohemski (Czech language) · ru боге́мский (Czech language) · pt boémio (Czech language)