Aussie en · ADJ
Pronunciation
- (Southern-England) audio
- /ˈɔsi/ (General-American)
- /ˈɔzi/ (General-American)
- /ˈɒsi/ (Received-Pronunciation)
- /ˈɑzi/ (General-American, cot-caught-merger)
- /ˈɑsi/ (General-American)
- /ˈɒzi/ (New-Zealand)
- /ˈɔzi/ (Australia)
- /ˈɒzi/ (Received-Pronunciation)
Etymology
From a clipping of Australian (or Australia) + -ie. The spelling likely adopted the visual template of the pre‐existing personal diminutive Aussie (from Austin or Augusta). However, while the personal nickname retains standard English phonics with a voiceless /s/, the pronunciation of the national slang (/ˈɒzi/) was driven by a highly productive morphophonological template in Commonwealth slang that strongly favors short stressed vowels and lenited consonants. The clipped base promotes the historically unstressed initial vowel to the short /ɒ/. This reflects a broader Commonwealth phonological rule where the /ɔː/ typically associated with the ⟨au⟩ digraph is shortened before a tautosyllabic /s/ or /s/‐cluster (as in austral). To lock in this short vowel on the page and prevent readers from reverting to an open‐syllable pronunciation, writers doubled the s as a structural dummy consonant. This created an orthographic trap. The spelling effectively represents a conservative /ˈɔːsi/, preserving the standard phonetic values of both the long vowel and the voiceless fricative. However, the egalitarian colloquial register actively demanded the lenited (voiced) /z/ (compare Tassie, Brissie, possie, cossie). Thus, the dialect compromised by writing the conservative, etymological ⟨ss⟩, while speaking the colloquial /z/. Though popularized internationally as military slang from 1915 onwards, early printed evidence shows the clipping was already active in Australian sporting vernacular by at least 1913. * 1913 January 29, The Referee, Sydney, page 14: “Aussie,” as the “heads” prefer to call Australian, won by 1min 14sec from the second boat, Lilian.
Meanings
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(Australia, New-Zealand, South-Africa, UK, colloquial, not-comparable, usually) Australian.
Here’s something I learned the hard way: The very best time of year to start off with accounting software is the beginning of the financial year (1 July for most Aussie businesses, and 1 April for most Kiwi businesses).
2010, Veechi Curtis, Lynley Averis, Bookkeeping For Dummies, page 81:From the Marvel Mixmaster to the Miracle Microwave, every time a new-fangled gadget has lobbed into the Aussie kitchen, Aussie mums have changed their cooking styles accordingly.
1987, Kerry Cue, Hang On To Your Horses Doovers, page 5:For example, if you buy US dollars (USD) using Australian dollars (AUD) and the Aussie dollar falls, you can then sell your US dollars and you will have made money as you will have more Aussie dollars than you started with.
2011, Wiley Trading Guide, volume 2, John Wiley & Sons Inc, page 153:You couldn’t get more Aussie than the cast he chose—or their cars. The goodies drive Holdens and the baddies cruise around in a big, grunting, chocolate-brown Monaro.
2008, Janet Fife-Yeomans, Heath: A Family's Tale, page 65:Most Aussie officers seemed this way to me; always cool, deliberate, and extremely rational in their decision making, a far cry from the American leadership I had seen during my first year in the army.
1998, Gordon L. Steinbrook, Allies and Mates: An American Soldier with the Australians and New Zealanders in Vietnam 1966-1967, page 63:“Every fucking aussie. Go to Cronulla Beach Sunday for some Leb and wog bashing Aussie Pride ok.”
2015, Johnny Lieu, “Cronulla Riots: What happened on one of Australia's darkest days”, in Mashable:“I’m a perfectionist, mate,” he said, his accent becoming noticeably more Aussie, as it always did in private.
2010, Quintin Jardine, Screen Savers, unnumbered page:They’re the “Almost Aussies” who embrace their new culture with a vengeance – some becoming more Aussie than Aussies.
2008, Lois Nicholls, Aussie, Actually, page 111:
Forms
| Spelling | Features | Labels | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| more Aussie | Degree=Cmp | lexicographic | |
| most Aussie | Degree=Sup | lexicographic |
Deriveds
Aussie cozzie · Aussie burger · Aussie rules · Aussie kiss · Aussie box · Aussie dollar · Aussie salute
Descendants
Relateds
Sinkie · Hongkie · Argie · Paki
Translations (4)
it australiano (Australian) · ja オージーの (Australian) · ja オーストラリア人の (Australian) · pl australijski (Australian)